Items where Division is "Kulliyyah of Architecture and Environmental Design > Department of Architecture" and Year is 2018

Article

Ab Ghani, Mohd Zaid and Aripin, Srazali (2018) A comparative review of design requirements for natural smoke ventilation in hospital buildings. Planning Malaysia, 16 (2). pp. 334-344. ISSN 1675-6215 E-ISSN 0128-0945

Abd Manaf, Azhani and Abdul Rahim, Zaiton and Abdul Majid, Noor Hanita and Omer, Spahic (2018) Towards an Islamic application of visual privacy principles on Malaysian terrace housing: a conceptual framework. Planning Malaysia: Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners, 16 (2). pp. 1-11. ISSN 1675-6215 E-ISSN 0128-0945

Abdul Majid, Masidah and Mohammad Yusoff, Wardah Fatimah and Sapian, Abdul Razak (2018) Women as skilled labour: A review of issues, challenges and prospects. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (3.25). pp. 441-445. ISSN 2227-524X

Abdul Majid, Noor Hanita and Ahmad Kamil, Husna Munirah and Samsudin, Abu Dzar and Ali, Maisarah (2018) Exploring the influence of architectural elements of Balai Besar Kedah on the Malay traditional architecture. e-Bangi, 16 (8). pp. 1-15. ISSN 1823-884x

Abdul Rahim, Asiah and Latif Qureshi, Sarah (2018) A review of IBS implementation in Malaysia and Singapore. Planning Malaysia: Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners, 16 (2). pp. 323-333. ISSN 1675-6215 E-ISSN 0128-0945

Abdul Rahim, Zaiton and Hashim, Ahmad Hariza (2018) Behavioural adaptation of Malay families and housing modification of terrace houses in Malaysia. Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies (ajE-Bs), 3(6), 3 (6). pp. 49-57. ISSN 2514-751X

Abdullah, Fadzidah and Kassim, Mohd Hisyammudin and Sanusi, Aliyah Nur Zafirah and Tidjani, Abhari Ahmat (2018) Experimenting technology enhancement active learning with support of mobile device, gamification and augmented reality application. Advanced Science Letters, 24 (11). pp. 7871-7875. ISSN 1936-6612 E-ISSN 1936-7317

Denan, Zuraini and Mazlan, Muhammad Afiq Helmi and Abdul Majid, Noor Hanita and Sanusi, Aliyah Nur Zafirah (2018) Design analysis to achieve green/eco school building design typology for Malaysia. Planning Malaysia, 16 (2). pp. 39-49. ISSN 1675-6215

Eusuf, Muhammad Abu and Salleh, Wira Md. Noor and Mamun, Abdullah Al and M., Adnan and Sabeek Eusuf, M.S.R. and Rahman, Mohammed Ataur and Ibrahim, Mansor (2018) A parametric approach for the study of heat flow between street canyon and the atmosphere. Planning Malaysia: Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners, 16 (2). pp. 50-61. ISSN 1675-6215 E-ISSN 0128-0945

Hj Mohd Ariffin, Noor Aziah and Phoo, Pwint Thu Aung (2018) Performances of facades of buildings in mitigating the urban heat island effect. Journal Of Built Environment, Technology And Engineering, 5. pp. 7-14. E-ISSN 0128-1003

Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Ibrahim, Illyani and Harun, Nor Zalina and Kamaruddin, Kamariah (2018) Ecological urbanism in the tropics studies on the sustainable dimensions of Malay traditional urban centers. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (3.9 Special Issue 9). pp. 93-99. ISSN 2227-524X

Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Ibrahim, Illyani and Kamaruddin, Kamariah and Salleh, Elias and Mohd Nawawi, Norwina (2018) Tropical environmentalism of the ‘Malayu’ public realm-A reconstruction of traditional urban climatic ‘sanctuaries’. Journal of Built Environment, Technology and Engineering, 5. pp. 21-33. E-ISSN 0128-1003

Kassim, Mohd Hisyammudin and Abdullah, Fadzidah and Sanusi, Aliyah Nur Zafirah and Abdullah, Fadzidah (2018) Mobile augmented reality learning: design exploration toward student learning trends. Advanced Science Letters, 24 (11). pp. 7890-7894. ISSN 1936-6612 E-ISSN 1936-7317

Khairuddin, Khairul Fikri and Salleh, Nurul Hamiruddin and Aripin, Srazali (2018) An overview of the construction techniques of traditional Malay houses: Rumah Kutai, Perak. Environment Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 3 (7). pp. 255-264. ISSN 2398-4287

Md. Sharif, Harlina and Hazumi, Hazman and Meli, Rafiq Hafizuddin (2018) 3D documenatation of the petalaindera: Digital heritage preservation methods using 3D laser scanner and photogrammetry. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 290 (1). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1757-8981 E-ISSN 1757-899X

Rosli, Nur Farhanah and Rabe, Noor Suzilawati and Mohamed Osman, Mariana and Abdullah, Muhammad Faris (2018) Perception of quality of life among community in Selangor. Planning Malaysia: Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners, 16 (2). pp. 12-20. ISSN 1675-6215 E-ISSN 0128-0945

Saleh, Syaida Farizah and Abdul Latip, Nurul Syala and Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Assessment of learning with nature in preschool. Planning Malaysia: Journal of the Malaysian Institute of Planners, 16 (3). pp. 46-56. ISSN 1675-6215 E-ISSN 0128-0945

Sanusi, Aliyah Nur Zafirah and Abdullah, Fadzidah and Kassim, Mohd Hisyammudin and Tidjani, Abhari Ahmat (2018) Architectural history education: students’ perception on mobile augmented reality learning experience. Advanced Science Letters, 24 (11). pp. 8171-8175. ISSN 1936-6612 E-ISSN 1936-7317

Yusof, Zeenat Begam and Jamaludin, Mariam (2018) Green operation barriers of Malaysia green operators. Asian Journal of Quality of Life (AjQoL), 3 (9 (Jan-Feb)). pp. 77-86. ISSN 2398-4279

Yusof, Zeenat Begam and Jamaludin, Mariam and Ibrahim, Mansor (2018) Green operation practices for MSIC operators at the east coast Peninsular Malaysia Marine Park Islands. The Doctoral Research Abstract, 14. (Unpublished)

Book

Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Mohd Nawawi, Norwina and Ibrahim, Mansor, eds. (2018) Modernity, nation and urban-architectural form: the dynamics and dialectics of national identity vs regionalism in a tropical city. Palgrave Macmillan, Switzerland. ISBN 978-3-319-66130-8

Rahaman, Farjana and Abdul Rahim, Asiah and Abdullah, Fadzidah (2018) Inclusive educational environment for children with autism in Malaysia primary schools: addressing the issue of way finding. IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur. ISBN 978-967-418-654-8 (In Press)

Book Chapter

Abdul Latip, Nurul Syala and Mohd Nawawi, Norwina and Shamsudin, Shaiful Nadzri and Salleh, Elias @ Ilias (2018) The tropical metropolis: a review of history, identity and climatic idealisations in city form. In: Modernity, nation and urban-architectural form: the dynamics and dialectics of national identity vs regionalism in a tropical city. Palgrave Macmillan, Switzerland, pp. 193-208. ISBN 978-3-319-66130-8

Abdul Majid, Noor Hanita and Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen (2018) Monumentalising the vernacular: criticality, culture and identity of the city. In: Modernity, nation and urban-architectural form: the dynamics and dialectics of national identity vs regionalism in a tropical city. Palgrave Macmillan, Switzerland, pp. 79-100. ISBN 978-3-319-66130-8

Harun, Nor Zalina and Abdullah, Alias (2018) Tropical urbanism: greenery and walkways in mediating identities. In: Modernity, nation and urban-architectural form: the dynamics and dialectics of national identity vs regionalism in a tropical city. Palgrave Macmillan, Switzerland, pp. 117-136. ISBN 978-3-319-66130-8

Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Kamaruddin, Zumahiran (2018) Urban syncretism: conscious and unconscious architectural formation of national identity. In: Modernity, nation and urban-architectural form: the dynamics and dialectics of national identity vs regionalism in a tropical city. Palgrave Macmillan, Switzerland, pp. 209-234. ISBN 978-3-319-66130-8

Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Mohd Nawawi, Norwina (2018) Public buildings of early independence: conflations of regionalism and national identity. In: Modernity, nation and urban-architectural form: the dynamics and dialectics of national identity vs regionalism in a tropical city. Palgrave Macmillan, Switzerland, pp. 59-78. ISBN 978-3-319-66130-8

Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Mohd Nawawi, Norwina (2018) Regionalism in university buildings: tectonics, form and criticality. In: Modernity, nation and urban-architectural form: the dynamics and dialectics of national identity vs regionalism in a tropical city. Palgrave Macmillan, Switzerland, pp. 101-116. ISBN 978-3-319-66130-8

Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Mohd Nawawi, Norwina and Ibrahim, Mansor (2018) Conclusions. In: Modernity, nation and urban-architectural form: the dynamics and dialectics of national identity vs regionalism in a tropical city. Palgrave Macmillan, Switzerland, pp. 235-256. ISBN 978-3-319-66130-8

Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Mohd Nawawi, Norwina and Ibrahim, Mansor (2018) The regional and national agenda in urban-architectural identity though conflicts and conflations. In: Modernity, nation and urban-architectural form: the dynamics and dialectics of national identity vs regionalism in a tropical city. Palgrave Macmillan, Switzerland, pp. 1-30. ISBN 978-3-319-66130-8

Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Mohd Nawawi, Norwina and Zainal Abidin, Siti Norzaini (2018) Criticality, symbolic capital and the high-rise form. In: Modernity, nation and urban-architectural form: the dynamics and dialectics of national identity vs regionalism in a tropical city. Palgrave Macmillan, Switzerland, pp. 155-176. ISBN 978-3-319-66130-8

Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Mohd Nawawi, Norwina and Zainal Abidin, Siti Norzaini (2018) The transport terminal: marking national landmarks. In: Modernity, nation and urban-architectural form: the dynamics and dialectics of national identity vs regionalism in a tropical city. Palgrave Macmillan, Switzerland, pp. 177-192. ISBN 978-3-319-66130-8

Mohd Nawawi, Norwina and Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Ibrahim, Mansor (2018) The mosque in a multicultural context: modernity, hybridity and electicism. In: Modernity, nation and urban-architectural form: the dynamics and dialectics of national identity vs regionalism in a tropical city. Palgrave Macmillan, Switzerland, pp. 31-58. ISBN 978-3-319-66130-8

Proceeding Paper

Abd Samad, Nur Amira and Said, Ismail and Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) A review of universal design and accessibility legislations in implementation strategies among Asian countries. In: The 12th SEATUC 2018 Symposium: Engineering Education and Research for Sustainable Development 2018, 12th-13th March 2018, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Abd Samad, Nur Amirah and Said, Ismail and Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Planning accessibility strategies and connectivity for Malaysian urban built environment. In: Universal Design and Higher Education in Transformation Congress 2018, 30th October - 2nd November 2018, Dublin, Ireland.

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Application of universal Design in built environment. In: PAM-IFEM Fire Safety Seminar and Worshop: Fire Safety Consideration for Universal Design- Fire Strategy for Person with Disabilities, Older Persons and Children, 7th April 2018, Bangsar, Kuala Lumpur. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Application of universal design in the built environment. In: Public Lecture at Polytechnic Pontianak 2018, 11th April 2018, Pontianak, Indonesia. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Application of universal design in the built environment. In: Bengkel Audit Akses dalam Persekitaran Alam Bina 2018, 14th-15th May 2018, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Designing for elderly people: application of universal design in built environment. In: Malaysian Congress of Geriatric Medicine, 2nd -4th August 2018, Alor Setar, Kedah. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) How to read plans? In: Kursus Bandar Bebas Halangan di Perbandaran Subang Jaya, 27th-28th August 2018, Subang Jaya, Selangor. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) How to read plans? In: Bengkel Audit Akses dalam Persekitaran Alam Bina 2018, 14th-15th May 2018, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) How to read plans? In: Bengkel Audit Akses dalam Persekitaran Alam Bina untuk Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat, Pihak Berkuasa Tempatan dan Badan Professional 2018 Peringkat Negeri Sarawak, 25th-27th September 2018, Sibu, Sarawak. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Ice breaking session. In: Bengkel Audit Akses dalam Persekitaran Alam Bina untuk Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat, Pihak Berkuasa Tempatan dan Badan Professional 2018 Peringkat Negeri Sarawak, 25th-27th September 2018, Sibu, Sarawak. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Ice breaking session. In: Kursus Bandar Bebas Halangan di Perbandaran Subang Jaya, 27-28 August 2018, Empire Hotel Subang, Subang Jaya, Selangor. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Ice breaking session. In: Bengkel Audit Akses dalam Persekitaran Alam Bina 2018, 14th-15th May 2018, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Introduction of application of universal design in the built environment. In: Kursus Bandar Bebas Halangan di Perbandaran Subang Jaya, 27th-28th August 2018, Subang Jaya, Selangor. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Introduction of application of universal design in the built environment. In: Bengkel Audit Akses dalam Persekitaran Alam Bina untuk Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat, Pihak Berkuasa Tempatan dan Badan Professional 2018 Peringkat Negeri Sarawak, 25th-27th September 2018, Sibu, Sarawak. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Introduction to Standards, Regulations and Laws - Akta OKU 2008, UBBL 34A, Malaysian Standards, MS1184:2014. In: Bengkel Audit Akses dalam Persekitaran Alam Bina untuk Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat, Pihak Berkuasa Tempatan dan Badan Professional 2018 Peringkat Negeri Sarawak, 25th-27th September 2018, Sibu, Sarawak. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Introduction to Standards, Regulations and Laws - Akta OKU 2008, UBBL 34A, Malaysian Standards, MS1184:2014. In: Bengkel Audit Akses dalam Persekitaran Alam Bina 2018, 14th-15th May 2018, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Introduction to laws and standards –Disabled Act 2008, UBBL 34A, Malaysian Standards, MS1184:2014. In: Seminar on MS 1184:2014 Universal Design and Accessibility in the Built Environment, 24 April 2018, Shah Alam, Selangor. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Introduction to standards, regulations and laws - Akta OKU 2008, UBBL 34A, Malaysian Standards, MS1184:2014. In: Kursus Bandar Bebas Halangan di Perbandaran Subang Jaya, 27th-28th August 2018, Subang Jaya, Selangor. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Introduction to universal design in the built environment and transportation. In: Seminar Aksesibiliti dalam Perkhidmatan Pengangkutan 2018, 15th & 16th August 2018, Putrajaya, Malaysia. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Overview of Malaysian architecture - yesterday, today & tomorrow. In: Public Lecture, 3rd May 2018, Universitas Lancang Kuning, Pekanbaru-Riau, Indonesia. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Overview of Malaysian architecture - yesterday, today & tomorrow. In: The Agenda Seminar Malay Architectural on the East Coast of Sumatra 2018, 3rd May 2018, Riau, Indonesia. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Peranan Principal Submitting Person (PSP) dan pemaju dalam menyediakan rekabentuk sejagat. In: Seminar Peranan Perunding dalam Menyediakan Rekabentuk Sejagat Secara Inklusif, 6th September 2018, Perai, Pulau Pinang. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Travel journal on good practice for person with disabilities (PwDs). In: Mesyuarat Jawatankuasa Reka Bentuk Sejagat dan Alam Bina Bil.1/2018, 3rd April 2018, Putrajaya, Malaysia. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Universal design application evaluation in architectural drawing. In: Seminar on MS 1184:2014 Universal Design and Accessibility in the Built Environment, 24th April 2018, Shah Alam, Selangor. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Universal design standards and design requirement in housing in Malaysia. In: Housing and Universal Design Workshop, 5th March 2018, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Universal design: application and challenges in Malaysia. In: 2018 AICHR Regional Dialogue on the Mainstreaming of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in the ASEAN Community (Accessibility through Universal Design), 3rd-5th December 2018, Bangkok, Thailand. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah (2018) Users' behavioural insights in determining physical accessibility in public spaces. In: Awareness Seminar on Behavioural Insights for Better Regulation, 28 March 2018, Petaling Jaya, Selangor. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah and Zen, Ismawi and Mohd. Hussain, Mohd. Ramzi and Tukiman, Izawati and Mohd. Din, Shamzani Affendy and Zulkarnain, Mustapha Kamal and Abd. Samad, Nur Amirah (2018) Manual disaster emergency preparedness for person with disabilities (PwDs). In: Mesyuarat Majlis Sosial Bil.1/2018, 22nd November 2018, Kuala Lumpur. (Unpublished)

Abdul Rahim, Asiah and Zen, Ismawi and Mohd. Hussain, Mohd. Ramzi and Tukiman, Izawati and Mohd. Din, Shamzani Affendy and Zulkarnain, Mustapha Kamal and Abdul Wahab, Nur Amirah (2018) i) Access Audit Manual and Access Audit Checklist Star Rating; ii) Accessibility Master Plan for Local Authorities 2017-2022; iii) Manual Disaster Emergency Preparedness for Person with Disabilities (PwDs). In: Mesyuarat Majlis Kebangsaaan Bagi Orang Kurang Upaya Bil.1/2018, 13th November 2018, Putrajaya. (Unpublished)

Abdullah, Fadzidah and Abdul Majid, Noor Hanita and Numen, Ibrahim and Azmin, Aida Kesuma and Abdul Rahim, Zaiton and Denan, Zuraini and Sisman, Muhammet Emin (2018) Case study on perspicacity of collaborative learning experiences. In: International Conference on Architecture and Civil Engineering (ICACE 2017), 8th-9th May 2017, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia.

Hj Mohd Ariffin, Noor Aziah and Behaz, Amira and Denan, Zuraini (2018) Thermal comfort studies on houses in hot arid climates. In: 2nd International Conference on Architecture and Civil Engineering ( ICACE 2018 ), 9-10 May 2018, ParkRoyal Hotel, Batu Ferringhi, Penang, Malaysia.

Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Ali, Maisarah and Mohd Nawawi, Norwina and Mustafa, Muhammad Hadi (2018) Compositional-cultural evolutions as variations of Malay architectural and constructional vocabulary- a review. In: International Conference on Language, Culture and Society 2018 (2018), 24th-25th Oct. 2018, Kuala Lumpur. (Unpublished)

Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Mohd Nawawi, Norwina and Abdul Majid, Noor Hanita and Raja Abdul Kadir, Tengku Anis Qarihah and Abdullah, Alias (2018) The aesthetic tendencies of early modernity in South-East Asia: the hybrid language of aristocratic palaces of the early 1900s in Malaysia. In: 7th International Seminar On Nusantara Heritage 2018 (7th ISoNH 2018), 23rd Oct. 2018, Kota Bharu, Kelantan.

Mohd Nawawi, Norwina (2018) Sustaining man as the responsible architect for responsible architecture. In: World Urban Forum 9: Achieving Sustainability, Inclusivity and Resilience through Designing Responsible Architecture and Human Settlements 2018, 11th February 2018, Kuala Lumpur. (Unpublished)

Mohd Nawawi, Norwina and Abdul Rahim, Zaiton and Denan, Zuraini and Abdul Majid, Noor Hanita and Abdullah, Fadzidah (2018) The myth and reality of historic Nusantara Masjid architecture: Nusantara Islamic Architecture. In: International Heritage and Cultural Conservation 2018 (INHERIT2018), 3rd-5th December 2018, Sibu, Sarawak. (Unpublished)

Mohd Nawawi, Norwina and Abdul Rahim, Zaiton and Hamat, Sufian (2018) Cultural and medical space design: case study. In: The 5th Asian Medical Service Facilities Architect Forum, the 19th China Hospital Construction Conference/ Hospital Build & Infrastructure China Exhibition & Congress, 19th-21st May 2018, Hubei, China. (Unpublished)

Mohd Nawawi, Norwina and Md Alwi, Nadiah and Wan Nor, Wan Fatihah Maisarah and Md Alwi, Ahmad Naufal and Shafiei, Rahawiah (2018) Flexibility in usability versus infection control: study of selected primary care clinics in Malaysia for future design decisions. In: UIA-PHG 2018 38th International Annual Seminar 2018, 29th-31st May 2018, Porte De Versailles, Paris, France. (Unpublished)

Raja Abdul Kadir, Tengku Anis Qarihah and Jahn Kassim, Puteri Shireen and Abdul Latip, Nurul Syala and Abdul Majid, Noor Hanita (2018) Identifying Malay regional character through aristocratic architectural elements. In: 7th International Seminar On Nusantara Heritage 2018 (7th ISoNH 2018), 23rd Oct. 2018, Kota Bharu, Kelantan.

Salleh, Nurul Hamiruddin (2018) Restoration of Rumah Kutai Perak at KAED, IIUM, Gombak. In: PAM CPD SEMINAR 2018, 26th May 2018, PAM Centre, Jalan Tanduk, Kuala Lumpur. (Unpublished)

Sufian, Azlinor and Sapian, Abdul Razak (2018) Past, current and future perspectives of housing development and policy in Malaysia. In: 7th International Conference on Law And Society (ICLAS 7), 11th-13th April 2018, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. (Unpublished)

Zulkifli, Nabilah Huda and Ibrahim, Putri Haryati and Zakariya, Khalilah (2018) Coastal landscape characters for rural tourism route planning: a case study of the Pahang-Terengganu coastal route. In: The International Conference on Resilient Smart Technology, Environment and Design 2018, 13th-15th November 2018, Bandar Baru Bangi, Selangor. (Unpublished)

Monograph

Kassim, Zaleha and Yusof, Zeenat Begam and Zakariya, Khalilah and Ahmad, Zuhairi and Abu Samah, Mohd Armi and Muhamed, Juliana and Ahmad, Ismail (2018) Pelan pengurusan taman laut: Pulau Babi Besar, Kepulauan Lima dan Kepulauan Mertang, Mersing Johor. Technical Report. UNSPECIFIED. (Unpublished)

Salleh, Nurul Hamiruddin (2018) FRGS15-192-0433: Identifying the minimum invasive active fire protection measures for Malaysian heritage buildings towards better preservation of the built heritage. Research Report. UNSPECIFIED. (Unpublished)