Evaluating the management of building construction material waste in Kurdistan region of Iraq

Agha, Mahmood Muhammed and Ayob, Mohd Fairullazi and Ibrahim, Mohd Shariffuddin (2022) Evaluating the management of building construction material waste in Kurdistan region of Iraq. IIUM Journal of Orofacial and Health Sciences, 3 (Supplement 1). p. 67. ISSN 2716-5434 E-ISSN 2735-0584

PDF (Abstract) - Published Version Restricted to Registered users only Download (1MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

In the construction industry, material waste contributes to a major problem, and the necessity for managing material waste is vital. The main objective of this research is to determine the significant factors that contribute to the construction wastes in the Kurdistan region of Iraq, particularly in the city of Sulaymaniyah. Although, construction and demolition activities have expanded significantly in Kurdistan because of the recent economic development and the growing of cities and urbanisation, but the issues and causes of construction material wastes cannot be neglected. This video presents the outcomes of the study on material waste in the building construction sector with the goal of motivating the performance of managing construction projects in Iraq’s Kurdistan region. The survey questionnaire was the main technique used for conducting and collecting primary data from relevant governmental bodies and construction companies with a study sample of 50 respondents. The result of the analysis demonstrated that the conventional construction method was the most common method utilised for construction. Also, the result illustrated that the main sources and causes of material waste were weak strategy for waste minimisation, lack of staff's awareness on waste management practices, and poor materials storage system. The most wasteful materials were also determined, which included formworks (from timber/wood), tile, sand, and concrete. Apart from that, the result found that possible measures which might contribute to the minimisation of material wastes included the implementation of effective site management and supervision techniques, employing skilled labour, and on-site material storage that is appropriate. In lieu of the findings, this study therefore recommends a necessity to establish a new department of construction waste by the municipalities and ministries. Such effort is expected to enhance policies of waste management and improve effective strategy implementation to minimise construction material waste. This paper follows the other papers that have been presented elsewhere (Mahmood Muhammed Agha, 2021a; Mahmood Muhammed Agha et al. 2021b).

Item Type:	Article (other)
Additional Information:	6985/96368
Uncontrolled Keywords:	management, material, waste, construction
Subjects:	T Technology > T Technology (General) T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD169 Environmental protection T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD172 Environmental pollution T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD785 Municipal refuse. Solid waste T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD895 Industrial sanitation. Industrial wastes
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button):	Kulliyyah of Architecture and Environmental Design > Department of Quantity Surveying
Depositing User:	IR. DR. MOHD FAIRULLAZI AYOB
Date Deposited:	20 Jan 2022 14:43
Last Modified:	20 Jan 2022 14:43
URI:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/96368

Actions (login required)

View Item