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Characteristics of the prophetic interfaith dialogue: foundation for contemporary interfaith dialogue enterprise

Ghazali, Alwani and Ahmad, Nadzrah and Mohd Khambali, Khadijah and Meftah, Jilani Touhami and Zumrah, Abdul Rahim and Ibrahim, Zamrie (2019) Characteristics of the prophetic interfaith dialogue: foundation for contemporary interfaith dialogue enterprise. Afkar, 21 (2). pp. 75-102. ISSN 1511-8819 E-ISSN 2550-1755

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Abstract

This study extracts the main characteristics of the interfaith dialogue that had been carried out during the Prophet Muhammad’s lifetime from six models of interfaith dialogue during that time. The six models are based on engagements of the Prophet Muhammad in six different occasions, in both, Meccan and Medinan periods: dialogues with ‘Abd Allah ibn Salam, Najashi of Abyssinia, Christians of Najran, antagonistic Jews of Medina, Heraclius of Byzantine Empire and Khosrow of Sassanian Empire. Analysis of this study has employed the historical hermeneutics of Ibn Khaldun (1332-1406) to unveil the underlying contexts of the six Prophetic interfaith dialogue models. On the other hand, the derivation of the Prophetic interfaith dialogue characteristics is based on observation of the salient features applied in all the models of Prophetic interfaith dialogue. The study concludes that all the Prophetic interfaith dialogue was carried out in the spirit that dialogue is a form of daʻwah. Among the characteristics of this Prophetic interfaith dialogue models, ‘principle-centred’ is the most consistent. Other characteristics are clarity and precision, openness and respect, confidence and non-arrogance, non-evasion and peaceful co-existence.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 4634/77855
Uncontrolled Keywords: Prophetic Interfaith dialogue; historical hermeneutics; comparative religion; dialogue; interfaith dialogue.
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc > BP1 Islam > BP100 Sacred books > BP135 Hadith literature. Traditions. Sunna
B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc > BP1 Islam > BP170.8 Universality of Islam
B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc > BP1 Islam > BP171 Relation of Islam to other religions
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences
Depositing User: DR NADZRAH AHMAD
Date Deposited: 24 Jan 2020 17:05
Last Modified: 24 Jan 2020 17:05
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/77855

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