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Electrokinetic response of solid-liquid mixture during filtration and expression

Sadai, Haruna and Shimoizu, Kazuya and Iwasaki, Tomohiro and Yabuta, Nobuyasu and Jami, Mohammed Saedi and Iwata, Masashi (2018) Electrokinetic response of solid-liquid mixture during filtration and expression. In: European Conference on Fluid-Particle Separation (FPS 2018), 15th-17th October, 2018, Lyon, France. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Expression is one of the solid-liquid separation methods widely used in many practical fields such as food, fermentation, chemical industries and various wastewater treatments. When a slurry material is expressed, the expression process is divided into two periods, filtration period and consolidation period. It is essential to determine the transition point from the filtration to consolidation period for effective operation. In the filter press which is a solid-liquid separation apparatus, the losses of work time and product recovery frequently occur by missing the optimal switching time from the filtration process to compression process. If we can monitor the state of the cake formation in the filter chamber and determine the transition point correctly between the two periods, it is possible to reduce such losses and improve the production efficiency. However, currently a simple and practical determination method for this transition does not exist. In this study, “monitoring of the expression process” was discussed from the electrokinetic point of view; the time course of electric potential difference between filter media has been measured.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Plenary Papers)
Additional Information: 5545/67069
Uncontrolled Keywords: Expression, streaming potential, electrokinetics
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155 Chemical engineering
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Biotechnology Engineering
Kulliyyah of Engineering
Depositing User: Prof. Ir. Dr. Mohammed Saedi Jami, PhD CEng MIChemE
Date Deposited: 29 Oct 2018 15:20
Last Modified: 29 Oct 2018 15:20
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/67069

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