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Carbon dioxide capture efficiency using algae biological absorbent and solid adsorbent for biogas purification

Adinurania, Praptiningsih Gamawati and Setyobud, Roy Hendroko and Wahono, Satriyo Krido and Mel, Maizirwan and Nindita, Anggi and Purbajanti, Endang and Harsono, Soni Sisbudi and Malala, Andoniana Rakoto and -, Salafudin and Sasmito, Andi (2016) Carbon dioxide capture efficiency using algae biological absorbent and solid adsorbent for biogas purification. Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences and Engineering), 78 (4-2). pp. 175-178. ISSN 0127-9696 E-ISSN 2180–3722

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Abstract

CO2 is the main gas impurity on biogas production which must be reduced to produce optimum CH4 content of biomethane. This biogas purification research was conducted at experiment field of PT Bumimas Ekapersada, Cikarang, Bekasi, Jawa Barat, Indonesia from April until June 2013. The research purpose was compare the purification results of four sorption materials: (i) imported products of solid adsorbent; (ii) domestic products of solid adsorbent; (iii) biological absorbent of Scenedesmus sp., and (iv) wild algae which grow on cat fish (Clarias gariepinus) pond as biological liquid absorbent. This research was repeated six times to produce average (in percentage) of CO2 capture efficiency and used t test as statistical inference. Solid adsorbent test utilized a cylinder measured (diameter × length) 10 cm × 50 cm, filled with 2.3 kg to 2.5 kg adsorbent materials. Liquid absorbent test utilized a cylinder measured (diameter × length) 10 cm × 100 cm. The test results showed that there were no significant statistical different among the sorption materials. Therefore, imported products of solid adsorbent can be replaced by domestic products and solid adsorbent can be replaced also by biological absorbent of Scenedesmus sp. and/ or wild algae absorbent.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 4085/55322
Uncontrolled Keywords: CO2,algal bioabsorbent, biogas, purification
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP248.13 Biotechnology
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Biotechnology Engineering
Depositing User: Dr Maizirwan Mel
Date Deposited: 14 Feb 2017 16:16
Last Modified: 29 May 2017 15:54
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/55322

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