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Performance evaluation of a mechanical vapor compression desalination system

Bahar, Rubina and Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam and Woei, Liang Song (2004) Performance evaluation of a mechanical vapor compression desalination system. Desalination, 166. pp. 123-127. ISSN 0011-9164

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Abstract

Desalination processes are making rapid technological progresses for the conversion of seawater to fresh water. In this study, experiments have been performed on a mechanical vapor compression desalination system (MVC). The MVC pilot plants has two vertical evaporator condensers and its rated capacity is about 1 m3/d. The performance of the system has been evaluated under variable operating conditions, where the different values of brine recirculation rate and compressor speed were considered. Throughout the experiment, the top brine temperature was kept constant at a value of 103°C. For different concentrations ranging from 20,000 ppm to 33,000 ppm, the influence of increasing brine recirculation rate and compressor speed were observed. It has been found that the performance is better with lower concentration and increased compressor speed. The highest average PR obtained was 2.52.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 7007/52135
Uncontrolled Keywords: Desalination; Mechanical vapor compression desalination; Vertical evaporators; Performance ratio
Subjects: T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD201 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Manufacturing and Materials Engineering
Depositing User: Dr Rubina Bahar
Date Deposited: 07 Oct 2016 15:08
Last Modified: 07 Oct 2016 15:08
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/52135

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