The use of sonication treatment to completely decellularize aorta tissue

Noor Azmi, Azran Azhim and Yamagami, K. and Muramatsu, K. and Morimoto, Y. and Furukawa, K. S. and Tanaka, M. and Fukui, Y. and Ushida, T. (2013) The use of sonication treatment to completely decellularize aorta tissue. World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, 39. pp. 1987-1990. ISSN 1680-0737

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Abstract

We have developed a novel sonication decellularization system to prepare completely decellularized bioscaffolds in a short treatment time. The aim of the study is to investigate the sonication decellularization efficiency and its relation with ultrasonic power output and dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration in different detergent solution. In the study, we used aorta samples to evaluate sonication decellularization efficiency, which assessed treatment duration, washing treatment after decellularization, SDS detergent with/without saline. The treated samples were evaluated histologically by Hematoxylin Eosin (HE) and diamidino-2-phenylindol (DAPI) stains. The concentration of DO was monitored to identify the effect of sonication on cavitation-related DO concentration in the solution. From histological results, the sonication decellularization efficiency was better than the other preparation methods. There were less than 2.0% of DNA remains after sonication decellularization treatment. Decellularization efficiency increased significantly which treated by sonication in SDS without saline as its DO value smaller compared with treatment in SDS with that. In conclusion, we conclude that sonication treatment is capable to use for preparation of the complete decellularized scaffolds in short treatment time

Item Type:	Article (other)
Additional Information:	7380/44071
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Sonication, cavitation, bioscaffold, aorta, decellularization
Subjects:	T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP248.13 Biotechnology
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button):	Kulliyyah of Science > Department of Biotechnology
Depositing User:	Ir Dr Azran Azhim Noor Azmi
Date Deposited:	04 Aug 2015 09:14
Last Modified:	04 Aug 2015 09:14
URI:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/44071

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