Extraction of fish oil from longtail tuna head waste using various method of supercritical carbon dioxide

Ferdosh, Sahena and Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam and Nik Abdul Rahman, Norulaini and A. K. M., Omar (2013) Extraction of fish oil from longtail tuna head waste using various method of supercritical carbon dioxide. In: International Conference on Separation Technology (ICoST)2013, 19-21 september, 2013, Johor Bahru, Johor. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Fish oil was extracted from the head of longtail tuna (Thunnus tonggol) using various supercritical carbon dioxide (SC -C02) technique and Soxhlet method, for comparison of the yield. The extraction were performed at temperature 45 to 65 °C and pressure 20 to 40 MPa, where 65 °C/40 MPa gave the highest yield of 20.6, 35.4 and 34.1 g/ 100 g sample (dry basis) for the continuous, cosolvent, and pressure swing techniques of SC-C02, respectively. The highest C02 consumption was found in continuous technique (943.5 gN a ed by pressure swing (393.1 g), and co-solvent technique (258.6 g) respectively at 65 °C and 40 MPa. The solubility of oil in SC-C02 at co-solvent technique in¬ creased from 5.87 to 13.69 g oil/100 g of CO?, at pressure swing technique from 3.37 to 8.67 g oil/100 g of C02, and at continuous technique was only from 0.88 to 2.18 g oil/100 g of C02with the pressure and temperature from 20 to 40 MPa and 45 to 65 "C, respectively. Thus, the co-solvent method of SC-C02 was regarded as the most effective method in terms of extracting highest oil yield with least amount of C02 consumption from tuna head wastes.

Item Type:	Conference or Workshop Item (Full Paper)
Additional Information:	6605/35660
Uncontrolled Keywords:	fish by-products, fish oil, supercritical extraction, cosolvent technique
Subjects:	Q Science > QD Chemistry
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button):	Kulliyyah of Pharmacy > Department of Pharmaceutical Technology Kulliyyah of Science
Depositing User:	Professor Md. Zaidul Islam Sarker
Date Deposited:	21 May 2014 10:48
Last Modified:	31 Dec 2015 12:02
URI:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/35660

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