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Linking nursing education to job outcomes and career pathways: qualitative insights from a graduate tracer study

Ibrahim, Asiya and Shafia, Aminath and Abdul Qoyoom, Zeena and Ludin, Salizar (2025) Linking nursing education to job outcomes and career pathways: qualitative insights from a graduate tracer study. International Journal of Nursing Scholar (IJCS), 8 (3). pp. 145-157. ISSN 2600-898X

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Abstract

Background: Nursing education aims to equip students with essential knowledge and skills. However, concerns persist regarding the readiness of graduates for clinical work. This study explores how a public university in the Maldives supports nursing training in terms of job performance and career growth. Methods: Online Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) were conducted with purposively selected Maldives National University (MNU) nursing graduates, divided into four cohorts: Group 1 (1991- 2000), Group 2 (2001-2008), Group 3 (2009-2014), and Group 4 (2015-2019) and by years in practice (0- 4, 5-9, 10-14, ≥15). In particular, each FGD consists of eight to ten participants. A semi-structured interview guide was also employed, and discussions continued until thematic saturation was reached. Subsequently, thematic analysis was performed to interpret the data. Results: Across the dataset, five interlocking themes describe how nursing education is translating into workforce capability: 1) balancing theory and practice, 2) smooth transition to practice, 3) professional growth opportunities, 4) benefits of being a nursing graduate, and 5) challenges for local graduates. Findings indicate that nursing education via a contextualized, practice-aligned curriculum supports the transition to practice, although constraints persist in career progression. Conclusion: While being a nursing graduate offers benefits such as job security and personal fulfillment, local graduates encounter challenges such as a lack of recognition and issues related to career mobility. The study highlights the need for continuous revisions of various nursing curricula to ensure that graduates are well-prepared for success in their careers.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Nursing education; Tracer study; Effectiveness; Career pathways; Job performance.
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
R Medicine > RT Nursing > RT82 Nursing As A Profession
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Nursing > Department of Critical Care Nursing
Kulliyyah of Nursing
Depositing User: DR Salizar Mohamed Ludin
Date Deposited: 08 Dec 2025 10:13
Last Modified: 08 Dec 2025 10:13
Queue Number: 2025-12-Q429
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/125032

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