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Biopolymer chitosan based monopole antenna for hybrid piezoelectric-RF enegy harvester applications

Ramli, Noor Amalina and Bashri, Mohd Saiful Riza and Saris, Nur Najahatul Huda and Mat Harttar @ Mohd Hatta, Maziati Akmal (2025) Biopolymer chitosan based monopole antenna for hybrid piezoelectric-RF enegy harvester applications. In: 2025 IEEE International RF and Microwave Conference (RFM), 17-19 September 2025, Penang, Malaysia.

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Abstract

This paper presents the design, simulation, and experimental evaluation of a monopole antenna fabricated on a biocompatible chitosan substrate. The use of chitosan, a natural biopolymer with its piezoelectric capability, enables environmentally friendly hybrid piezoelectric-radio frequency energy harvesters. A monopole antenna operating at frequency of 2.4 GHz was designed and simulated using ANSYS HFSS. The prototype was fabricated using a chitosan film prepared through a solution casting method. The performance of the proposed antenna was validated through its return loss and radiation patterns. Results show good impedance matching performance at 2.4 GHz with simulated and measured reflection coefficient values of 10.7 dB and 13.9 dB respectively. The simulated peak gain of the antenna is 2.3 dBi. The study demonstrates the potential of chitosan-based substrates in developing hybrid piezoelectric-RF energy harvesters.

Item Type: Proceeding Paper (Plenary Papers)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Monopole antenna, chitosan substrate, biopolymer, piezoelectric.
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK452 Electric apparatus and materials. Electric circuits. Electric networks
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Engineering
Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Science
Depositing User: Dr. Mohd Saiful Riza Bashri
Date Deposited: 18 Sep 2026 11:45
Last Update: 18 Sep 2026 11:45
Queue Number: 2026-09-Q5126
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/131290
Indexed In: SCOPUS

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