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Current progress in hydrogen production methods: a short review from 2020 to 2026

Illias, Suhaimi and Radhwan, H. and Hamzas, M. F. M. A. and Hussain, S. and Alir, K. and Helmisyah, A. J. and Ani, Mohd. Hanafi (2026) Current progress in hydrogen production methods: a short review from 2020 to 2026. Advanced and Sustainable Technology, 5 (2). pp. 128-143. E-ISSN 2976-2294

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Abstract

Hydrogen is viewed as one of the most essential energy carriers for the future. There are many uses of hydrogen as a fuel for rockets; as a cooling medium in future clean energy systems; as a chemical feedstock for producing ammonia or methanol; and in healthcare products such as hydrogen-rich water with possible antioxidant and therapeutic properties. This review aims to provide a summary of current hydrogen production technologies and reviews four types of hydrogen production processes: steam methane reforming (SMR), water electrolysis, thermochemical processes, and biological methods. This review summarizes, compares, and analyzes the timeline of developments over the last six years for each of the four hydrogen production processes. This article is intended to researchers in hydrogen production and related fields, especially those working in sustainable energy research.

Item Type: Article (Review)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Hydrogen Production, Steam Methane Reforming, Electrolysis of Water
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Manufacturing and Materials Engineering
Kulliyyah of Engineering
Depositing User: Dr Mohd Hanafi Ani
Date Deposited: 17 Sep 2026 11:08
Last Update: 17 Sep 2026 11:08
Queue Number: 2026-09-Q5117
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/131278
Indexed In: Google Scholar, MyCite

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