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Motivating factors for Generation Z participation in mosque tourism

Azmi, Amirah and Saad, Mazni (2026) Motivating factors for Generation Z participation in mosque tourism. Journal of Contemporary Tourism and Hospitality Research, 2 (1). pp. 65-74. E-ISSN 3122-6744

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Abstract

Mosque tourism has emerged as an important component of Islamic and cultural tourism in Malaysia. Despite strong institutional support, participation among younger visitors, particularly Generation Z (Gen Z), remains limited. This study explores the motivations influencing Gen Z participation in mosque tourism activities in Malaysia. A qualitative research design was employed using semi-structured interviews with five Gen Z visitors who had experienced mosque tourism. The findings reveal that Gen Z participation in mosque tourism is primarily motivated by educational and cultural learning, immersive and reflective experiences, and digital relevance. While architectural aesthetics attract initial interest, sustained engagement depends on meaningful interpretation and experiential design. The study is limited to four mosques in Peninsular Malaysia. Mosque tourism initiatives should integrate youth-oriented storytelling, experiential learning, and respectful digital engagement. Enhancing youth engagement contributes to cultural continuity and to the appreciation of heritage among younger generations. This study provides youth-centred empirical insights into the motivation for mosque tourism, drawing on experiential theory in the Malaysian context

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Generation Z, Heritage Tourism, Islamic Tourism, Mosque Tourism, Tourism Motivation
Subjects: BPG Islamic geography > BPG80 Islam and tourism. Sustainable tourism
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) > G156.5.S87 Sustainable tourism
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Sustainable Tourism and Contemporary Languages
Depositing User: AP Dr. Mazni Saad
Date Deposited: 14 Apr 2026 16:28
Last Modified: 14 Apr 2026 16:28
Queue Number: 2026-04-Q2815
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/128289

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