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Effect of different salinity concentrations on hatching rate and larval development of Patin buah, Pangasius nasutus (Bleeker, 1863)

Jaapar, Muhamad Zudaidy and Muhammad Fitri, Yusof and Mohd Yusof, Hanan and Ramli, Nur Siti Fatimah and Mohamad, Siti Norita and Jamari, Zainoddin (2021) Effect of different salinity concentrations on hatching rate and larval development of Patin buah, Pangasius nasutus (Bleeker, 1863). Journal of Applied Aquaculture. pp. 1-9. ISSN 1045-4438 E-ISSN 1545-0805

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Abstract

The effects of water salinity on hatching rate and larval performance of Patin Buah (Pangasius nasutus) were studied. The fertilized eggs were incubated at 27.5–28°C in different concentrations of salinity (0, 1, 2, and 3 ppt) until hatch. The hatching rate of 0 ppt (48.6 ± 3.7%), 1 ppt (52.5 ± 3.7%), and 2 ppt (39.7 ± 6.4%) were significantly higher (P < 0.05) than in 3 ppt (14.8 ± 2.0%). The percentages of larval survival at day 30 were 65 ± 1.5%, 72 ± 5.0%, 57 ± 15.0%, and 32 ± 3.1% in 0 ppt, 1 ppt, 2 ppt, and 3 ppt respectively. Survival rates were significantly higher (P < 0.05) in 0 ppt and 1 ppt compared to 2 ppt and 3 ppt. This study reveals that salinity did not significantly improve hatching and the survival rate of P. nasutus, but 1 ppt could be used for the hatching process and larval nursing.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: Early Cite - yh 31/5/2022
Uncontrolled Keywords: Exogenous hormone treatment; induced spawning; egg incubation; sodium chloride
Subjects: S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling > SH151 Aquaculture - Fish Culture
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Science > Department of Marine Science
Kulliyyah of Science
Depositing User: Dr Fitri Yusof
Date Deposited: 31 May 2022 08:58
Last Modified: 31 May 2022 08:59
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/98102

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