Mohd Noor, Mohd Fadly and Bennett, Andrew J. and Tsintzas, Kostas (2016) Effects of cannabinoid CB1 receptor activation upon exercise-induced insulin stimulated glucose uptake in human primary skeletal muscle myotubes. In: University of Nottingham Postgraduate Research Symposium 2016, 14th - 15th July 2016, Nottingham. (Unpublished)
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Abstract
Endocannabinoid system (ECS) plays an important role in the regulation of energy balance and metabolism. Studies showed that the activation of cannabinoid receptor type-1 (CB1) may lead to increase in food intake, weight gain, obesity and impairment in glucose tolerance. The aim of this study is to examine the effects of CB1 activation upon exercise-induced insulin stimulated glucose uptake in human primary skeletal muscle myotubes. We have developed a contractile myotubes model using electrical pulse stimulation (EPS) which demonstrates elevation in glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4), together with increased in insulin stimulated glucose uptake by the cells after EPS. Activation of CB1 by Arachidonoyl 2'-Chloroethylamide (ACEA) resulted in significant reduction in insulin stimulated glucose uptake and this effect were reverted with pre-treatment with CB1 antagonist: Rimonabant (RIM). Protein expression by western blotting revealed the activity of Akt/protein kinase B in insulin signalling pathway was inhibited by ACEA and this may suggest the mechanism of the inhibition of glucose uptake. In conclusion, activation of CB1 by ACEA inhibit exercise-induced insulin stimulated glucose uptake in human primary skeletal muscle myotubes via inhibition of Akt/protein kinase B activity and the effects was blunted by pre-treatment with RIM.
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Slide Presentation) |
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Additional Information: | 6062/84623 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Cannabinoid, CB1 receptor, skeletal muscle myotubes, exercise, electrical pulse stimulation |
Subjects: | Q Science > QP Physiology R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology > RM300 Drugs and their action R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology > RM695 Physical medicine. Physical therapy |
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): | Kulliyyah of Medicine Kulliyyah of Medicine > Department of Basic Medical |
Depositing User: | DR. MOHD FADLY MOHD NOOR |
Date Deposited: | 10 Nov 2020 11:02 |
Last Modified: | 10 Nov 2020 11:02 |
URI: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/84623 |
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