Salleh, Abdul Halim and Ahmad, Muhammad Anwar
(2017)
=أبعاد الثوابت العقدية الملائكية في الفن القصصي التراثي والمعاصر
Axiomatic Belief on Angels in the Traditional and Modern Stories = Dimensi Sifat-Sifat Malaikat (Malar Agama) dalam Dimensi Seni Cerita Klasik dan Kontemporari.
al-Tajdid, 21 (41).
pp. 189-215.
ISSN 1823-1926
E-ISSN 2600-9609
Abstract
ﲢﻔﻞ اﻟﻘﺼﺺ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﺪﳝﺔ واﳊﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺻﻮر اﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ، وﺑﺘﻌﺪدﻫﺎ وﻛﺜﺮﺎ ﺗﺒﺎﻳﻨﺖ ﱡ ﺣﻴﺎﳍﺎ اﳌﻮاﻗﻒ واﻵراء ﻟﺪى اﻷدﺑﺎء واﻟﻨﻘﺎد واﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎء؛ ﻟﺬا ﺪف ﻫﺬﻩ اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ إﱃ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ أﺑﻌﺎد اﻟﺜﻮاﺑﺖ اﻟﻌﻘﺪﻳﺔ اﳌﻼﺋﻜﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻔﻦ اﻟﻘﺼﺼﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﺳﺘﻘﺮاء ﺻﻮر اﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﰲ اﻷﺳﺎﻃﲑ واﻟﻘﺼﺺ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﻟﻘﺪﳝﺔ وﲡﺪد أﳕﺎﻃﻬﺎ ﰲ اﻟﺮواﻳﺎت اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ اﳌﻌﺎﺻﺮة، واﻟﻨﻈﺮ إﱃ ﱡ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺔ اﻟﺜﻮاﺑﺖ اﻟﻌﻘﺪﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻼﺋﻜﺔ اﻟﻜﺮام ﰲ اﻟﻘﺮآن اﻟﻜﺮﱘ واﻷﺣﺎدﻳﺚ اﻟﻨﺒﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺸﺮﻳﻔﺔ؛ ﻟﻠﻮﺻﻮل إﱃ ﻣﻌﺎﻳﲑ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ اﻻﻟﺘﺰام ﺑﺸﺨﺼﻴﺔ اﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ اﳌﺜﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﰲ اﻟﻔﻦ اﻟﻘﺼﺼﻲ. اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﺔ: اﻟﺜﱠﻮاﺑﺖ اﻟﻌﻘﺪﻳﺔ ﱠ، اﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ، اﻟﻔﻦ اﻟﻘﺼﺼﻲ، اﻟﻘﺼﺺ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ.
Abstract The traditional and modern stories have exuberantly depicted various forms of the Angels (MalÉ´ikah). Consequently, there are dichotomous views and opinions among writers, criticizers and scholars as regards the manifestation of Angels. Therefore, this study attempts to reveal the various aspects of axiomatic beliefs manifested on MalÉ´ikah in the legends, epics and the stories written in Arabic and renovation of their styles in the contemporary Arabic novels. The study also attempts to explore the real doctrines of holy Qur´Én and prophetic traditions regarding such beliefs so as to obtain the criteria by which the ideal personality of MalÉ´ikah must be depicted in the art of story writing.
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