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Effect of cadmium chloride on the haematological profiles of the freshwater ornamental fish, Cyprinus carpio koi (Linnaeus, 1758)

Ali, A. Jawahar and Akbar, N. Jalaluddin and Kumar, M. S. Arun and John, Akbar (2018) Effect of cadmium chloride on the haematological profiles of the freshwater ornamental fish, Cyprinus carpio koi (Linnaeus, 1758). Journal Clean WAS (JCleanWAS), 2 (2). pp. 10-15. ISSN 2521-0912 E-ISSN 2521-0513

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Abstract

Haematological profile [Haemoglobin (Hb), White Blood Corpuscles (WBC), Red Blood Corpuscles (RBC), Packed Cell Volume (PCV), Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH), Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin concentration (MCHC) and Platelets count (PLT)] of the freshwater ornamental fish, Cyprinus carpio koi exposed to 1/10th of 96hrs LC50 (92.5 ppm) sublethal concentration of Cadmium chloride for a period of 30 days were checked. Compared to control, significant decrease in Hb, RBC, PCV, MCH, MCHC and PLT were noted (P < 0.05) while WBC and MCV values were significantly increased (P < 0.05). Observation of haematological parameters allows the most rapid detection of alterations in fish after the exposure with xenobiotic compounds and thus, it could be concluded that the haematological indices could be considered as possible biomarkers for heavy metal pollution.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 7130/66978
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cyprinus carpio koi, Cadmium chloride, Haematology, Heavy metal pollution
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
S Agriculture > SF Animal culture
S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Science
Kulliyyah of Science > Institute of Oceanography and Maritime Studies
Depositing User: Dr. Akbar John
Date Deposited: 04 Mar 2019 09:26
Last Modified: 12 Jul 2019 16:13
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/66978

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