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Survival and growth rates of sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) juveniles under different light wavelengths and intensities

Yusoff, Nor Amira and Sallehudin, Muhammad Firdaus and Nai, Han Tan and Mohammad Noor, Normawaty and Mukai, Yukinori (2016) Survival and growth rates of sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) juveniles under different light wavelengths and intensities. Malaysian Applied Biology, 45 (2). pp. 29-36. ISSN 0126-8643

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Abstract

This study report the effects of light intensity on the optimum light wavelength and intensity on the survival rate, specific growth rate, and production index of sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus, Sauvage, 1878) juveniles. The sutchi catfish juveniles (69 days old) with average initial body length of 5.14 cm and body weight of 1.11 g were reared for 11 days (20 individuals/30 L) under five light wavelengths (white with λmax 446 and 566 nm, blue 454 nm, green 520 nm, yellow 590 nm, and red 632 nm) with three light intensities (1.40×10-3, 1.40×10-2 and 1.40 μmol/m²/s) in triplicates. A two-way ANOVA analysis showed that light intensities had significantly (P < 0.05) affected the survival and specific growth rates of sutchi catfish juveniles. A Bonferroni post hoc analysis showed that the survival and specific growth rates were significantly high (P < 0.05) under the light intensity of 1.40 μmol/m²/s. In addition, there was a tendency of high growth rate, specific growth rate and production index under red light. Thus, the light intensity of 1.40 μmol/m²/s under red light is recommended for the rearing of sutchi catfish juveniles for better survival rate, growth rate and production index.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 6635/54376
Uncontrolled Keywords: Growth rate; Light intensities; Light wavelengths; Pangasianodon hypophthalmus; Survival rate; Sutchi catfish
Subjects: S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Science > Department of Marine Science
Depositing User: Dr. Yukinori Mukai
Date Deposited: 16 Jan 2017 10:53
Last Modified: 16 Jan 2017 10:53
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/54376

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