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Making location-aware computing working accurately in smart spaces

Mantoro, Teddy and Ayu, Media Anugerah and Weyn, Maarten (2011) Making location-aware computing working accurately in smart spaces. In: Handbook of Research on Mobility and Computing. IGI Global, Hershey, pp. 539-557. ISBN 978-1-60960-042-6

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Abstract

In smart environment, making a location-aware personal computing working accurately is a way of getting close to the pervasive computing vision. The best candidate to determine a user location in indoor environment is by using IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi) signals, since it is more and more widely available and installed on most mobile devices used by users. Unfortunately, the signal strength, signals quality and noise of Wi-Fi, in worst scenario, it fluctuates up to 33% because of the reflection, refraction, temperature, humidity, the dynamic environment, etc. We present our current development on a light-weight algorithm, which is easy, simple but robust in producing the determination of user location using WiFi signals. The algorithm is based on “multiple observers” on ηk-Nearest Neighbour. We extend our approach in the estimation indoor-user location by using combination of different technologies, i.e. WiFi, GPS, GSM and Accelerometer. The algorithm is based on opportunistic localization algorithm and fuse different sensor data in order to be able to use the data which is available at the user position and processable in a mobile device.

Item Type: Book Chapter
Additional Information: 5960/3410
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > T Technology (General) > T55.4 Industrial engineering.Management engineering. > T58.5 Information technology
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology
Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology
Depositing User: Media Ayu
Date Deposited: 22 Sep 2011 08:49
Last Modified: 22 Sep 2011 08:49
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/3410

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