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Biochemical properties of red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) protein hydrolysates

Shamloo, M. and Bakar , Jamilah and Mat Hashim, D. and Khatib, Alfi (2012) Biochemical properties of red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) protein hydrolysates. International Food Research Journal, 19 (1). pp. 183-188. ISSN 19854668 (P), 22317546 (O)

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Abstract

The amino-acid composition, 2, 2-Diphenyl-1-picryhydrazyl (DPPH) radical-scavenging activity, and peptide patterns of tilapia protein hydrolysates produced by the enzymatic hydrolysis of Alcalase (AH), Flavourzyme (FH) and Protamex (PH) for 5h using pH-stat method were studied. The ratio of essential amino acids to non-essential amino acids increased after hydrolysis in all samples; however, no significant differences among them were observed. AH had a highest (P < 0.05) DPPH radical-scavenging activity, but no significant difference in the DPPH between FH and PH was observed. SDS-PAGE patterns for all the hydrolysates showed significant (P < 0.05) reduction in the number and the intensity of the bands with increasing time of hydrolysis. Flavourzyme showed the lowest rate of hydrolytic activity towards the tilapia mince.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 6915/33298
Uncontrolled Keywords: DPPH, enzymatic hydrolysis, amino-acid composition, Tilapia
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Pharmacy > Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
Depositing User: Dr. Alfi Khatib
Date Deposited: 13 Dec 2013 12:19
Last Modified: 13 Dec 2013 12:19
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/33298

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