Managing gender dysphoria within religious boundaries: a case report on a Muslim with a religious education background

Faisal Sabri, Nur ‘Athira and Tengku Kamarulbahri, Tengku Mohd Saifuddin and Hj Ridzwan, Hijaz (2026) Managing gender dysphoria within religious boundaries: a case report on a Muslim with a religious education background. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 22 (SUPP 4). pp. 164-167. E-ISSN 2636-9346

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Abstract

Gender dysphoria, characterised by a significant incongruence between one’s assigned biological sex and experienced gender, presents unique challenges in Muslim societies. Religious teachings emphasising adherence to the natural order and societal norms often exacerbate the psychological struggles faced by individuals with this condition. This case report highlights the experience of a 25-year-old Muslim with a religious education background navigating gender dysphoria. The patient presented with major depressive symptoms, including low mood and anhedonia. He also experienced distress due to the conflict between his gender identity and religious teachings. He was treated with sertraline and supportive psychotherapy, leading to gradual symptom improvement. The report also emphasises the need for culturally sensitive and multidisciplinary approaches to depressive disorder in individuals with gender dysphoria in Muslim societies. These approaches should address the psychological impact while respecting religious beliefs, ensuring comprehensive and compassionate care. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences (2026) 22(SUPP4):164-167.doi:10.47836/mjmhs.22.s4.24

Item Type:	Article (Case Report)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Depressive Disorder, Gender Dysphoria, Islam, Muslim, Religion
Subjects:	R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine > RZ400 Mental healing
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button):	Kulliyyah of Medicine Kulliyyah of Medicine > Department of Psychiatry
Depositing User:	Dr Hijaz Ridzwan
Date Deposited:	13 May 2026 15:05
Last Modified:	13 May 2026 15:05
Queue Number:	2026-05-Q3276
URI:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/128901

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