Religion integrated CBT in chronic illness: a case report of end-stage renal disease with comorbid depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder

Abdul Razak, Afidatul Hanim and Hj Ridzwan, Hijaz and Sharip, Shalisah (2025) Religion integrated CBT in chronic illness: a case report of end-stage renal disease with comorbid depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Asian Journal of Medicine and Biomedicine, 9 (2). pp. 18-22. E-ISSN 2600-8173

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Abstract

This case report presents the use of Religiously Integrated Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (RCBT) in a 42- year-old Muslim male diagnosed with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), cardiomyopathy, major depressive disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. The patient exhibited non-adherence to dialysis and medications, alongside spiritual disengagement. A ten-session RCBT intervention based on Islamic�integrated CBT principles was conducted, combining conventional CBT strategies with Islamic concepts such as sabr, tawakkul, and Qur’anic reframing. Clinical interviews guided the therapeutic approach due to physical limitations. The therapy resulted in improved treatment adherence, mood stabilization, and renewed spiritual connection. This case underscores the cultural relevance and therapeutic value of RCBT in managing comorbid psychiatric conditions in chronically ill Muslim patients.

Item Type:	Article (Journal)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Religiously Integrated CBT, Islamic Psychotherapy, End-Stage Renal Disease, Depression, OCD, Muslim Mental Health, Faith-Based Therapy
Subjects:	B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button):	Kulliyyah of Medicine Kulliyyah of Medicine > Department of Psychiatry
Depositing User:	Dr Afidatul Hanim Abdul Razak
Date Deposited:	15 Dec 2025 16:15
Last Modified:	15 Dec 2025 16:15
Queue Number:	2025-12-Q605
URI:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/125303

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