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A short review on electrochemical exfoliation of graphene and graphene quantum dots

Danial, Wan Hazman and Norhisham, Noriliya Aina and Ahmad Noorden, Ahmad Fakhrurrazi and Abdul Majid, Zaiton and Matsumura, Kazunari and Iqbal, Anwar (2021) A short review on electrochemical exfoliation of graphene and graphene quantum dots. Carbon Letters, 31 (3). pp. 371-388. ISSN 1976-4251 E-ISSN 2233-4998

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Abstract

The synthesis of graphene and graphene quantum dots (GQDs) employing various approaches with a range of precursors, chemicals, and parameters has been reported. Most of the top-down and bottom-up techniques employ strong and hazardous chemical environments, complicated and tedious procedures, are time-consuming, and often require special equipment. Another drawback of the techniques reported is the production of agglomerated, inhomogeneous, and non-dispersible graphene in aqueous solvents or organic solvents, thus limiting its application. This work specifically and comprehensively describes the electrochemical exfoliation of graphene and GQDs, which is often considered as a simple one-step, facile, non-hazardous, and highly efficient technique yet favourable for mass production. A brief discussion on the advantageous and challenges of the electrochemical technique and applications of the electrochemically exfoliated graphene and GQDs is also presented.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 8124/87675
Uncontrolled Keywords: Electrochemical, Exfoliation, Graphene, Graphene quantum dots
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Science
Kulliyyah of Science > Department of Chemistry
Kulliyyah of Science > Department of Physics
Depositing User: Dr Wan Hazman Danial
Date Deposited: 25 Jan 2021 11:02
Last Modified: 22 Sep 2021 09:39
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/87675

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