Mohamad, Nurul Najihah and Ng, Kok-Haur and Yahya, Mohd S.
(2018)
Efficient estimation in ZIP models with applications to count data.
Kuwait Journal of Science, 45 (3).
pp. 14-28.
ISSN 1024-8684
Abstract
Estimating functions have been used in estimating parameters of many continuous time series models. However, this method has not been applied to models involving count data. In
this paper, we use quadratic estimating functions (QEF) to derive estimators for the joint estimation of the conditional mean and variance parameters of count data models, specifically
the basic zero-inflated Poisson (ZIP) model, ZIP regression model and integer-valued generalized autoregressive heteroscedastic model with ZIP conditional distribution. Results show that
the estimators derived from QEF method, which uses information from combined estimating
functions, is more informative than linear estimating functions (LEF) method that only uses
information from component estimating functions. Finally, we also fit the real data sets using
the ZIP models via QEF, LEF and maximum likelihood methods, and in so doing, demonstrate
the superiority of the QEF method in practice.
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