Synthesis, structural, density functional theory, and X-ray diffraction study Of ZN(II) N-isopropylbenzyldithiocarbamate: anti-corrosion screening in acid media

Habdul Latif, Noor Syafiqah and Sheikh Mohd Ghazali, Sheikh Ahmad Izaddin and Abdullah, Erna Normaya and Lahuri, Azizul Hakim and Ngatiman, Mohammad Fadzlee and Dzulkifli, Nur Nadia (2018) Synthesis, structural, density functional theory, and X-ray diffraction study Of ZN(II) N-isopropylbenzyldithiocarbamate: anti-corrosion screening in acid media. Indonesia Journal of Chemistry, 18 (4). pp. 755-765. ISSN 1411-9420 E-ISSN 2460-1578

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Abstract

Corrosion of metal is a serious issue across many industries and is considered costly. Acids used during the cleaning process in industries may contribute to metal erosion. Dithiocarbamate is a ligand that can act as a corrosion inhibitor due to the presence of sulfur and nitrogen as electronegative atoms. Zn(II) N-isopropylbenzyldithiocarbamate (Zn[N-isopbenzdtc]2) complex was synthesized through direct synthetic method of < 4 °C and characterized using Fourier Transform Infrared-Attenuated Total Reflectance (FTIR-ATR), Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), X-ray crystallography study, molar conductivity, melting point, and gravimetric analysis. Corrosion inhibition of mild steel was studied for different corrosive media (1 M HCl and 1 M H2SO4). The synthesized inhibitor was studied at different concentrations of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 mM at 40 °C. As a conclusion, as the inhibitor concentration decreased, the efficiency of the corrosion inhibitor also decreased at a constant temperature. In this study, it showed that the corrosion activity of mild steel in 1 M H2SO4 was higher compared to 1 M HCl due to the higher concentration of H+, which makes H2SO4 more corrosive than HCl.

Item Type:	Article (Journal)
Additional Information:	7149/67905
Uncontrolled Keywords:	dithiocarbamate; corrosion inhibitor; mild steel; acid
Subjects:	Q Science > QD Chemistry
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button):	Kulliyyah of Science Kulliyyah of Science > Department of Chemistry
Depositing User:	Dr. Erna Normaya Abdullah
Date Deposited:	04 Dec 2018 11:23
Last Modified:	13 Feb 2019 09:58
URI:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/67905

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