Aplikasi strategi kesantunan dalam rancangan bual bicara motivasi diri radio IKIMfm = Applications of politeness strategies in motivational talk shows on IKIMfm radio

Johari, Arina and Zahid, Indirawati (2016) Aplikasi strategi kesantunan dalam rancangan bual bicara motivasi diri radio IKIMfm = Applications of politeness strategies in motivational talk shows on IKIMfm radio. Jurnal Bahasa, 16 (1). pp. 120-152. ISSN 1511-9084 E-ISSN 2462-1889

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Abstract

Kajian ini mengenal pasti penggunaan pola kombinasi strategi dan maksim dalam soal jawab struktur isi rancangan bual bicara peserta rancangan bual bicara Celik Mata Reset Minda Orang yang Tenang di radio IKIMfm. Beberapa metod diaplikasikan antaranya analisis teks, transkripsi dan kuantitatif. Korpus ini menggunakan kerangka teori kesantunan Brown dan Levinson dan prinsip kerjasama Grice, yang dikombinasikan bagi membentuk model pola kombinasi strategi dan maksim untuk menganalisis 294 dialog dalam soal jawab struktur isi bual bicara. Model pola kombinasi strategi dan maksim membentuk empat pola kombinasi strategi dan maksim yang mengandungi dua pola teras, iaitu P2 dan P3. Pola teras P2 mengandungi strategi kesantunan positif dan kesantunan negatif manakala P3 mengandungi strategi tanpa rekod dan kedua-duanya mempunyai padanan maksim prinsip kerjasama (PK) tertentu. Kajian mendapati peserta perbualan mematuhi model pola kombinasi strategi dan maksim dengan pola A variasi pertama mendominasi keseluruhan ujaran untuk mencapai situasi bebas konflik. Situasi ini didapati amat signifikan dalam menzahirkan kesantunan sebenar peserta bual bicara. ********************************************************************************** This study discusses the combination patterns of linguistic politeness strategies and maxims used by participants in the talk show slot “Celik Mata Reset Minda Orang Yang Tenang” aired by Radio IKIMfm. Several methods were employed, including text analysis, transcription and quantitative analysis. This corpus used a framework that combines Brown and Levinson’s politeness theory and Grice’s cooperative principle (CP), to create a model that is defined as the pattern of combination of strategy and maxim model (PCSMM) to analyse 294 dialogues. PCSMM has four patterns of combined strategies and maxims that include two main patterns, which are P2 and P3. P2 includes positive and negative politeness strategies while P3 is an off-record strategy, with both corresponding to a particular CP maxim. The result of this study shows that the participants in this talk show obey PCSMM, of which the first variation, pattern A, dominates in order to avoid conflict. This was found to be highly significant in revealing the actual politeness of the participants.

Item Type:	Article (Journal)
Additional Information:	4909/65905
Uncontrolled Keywords:	strategi kesantunan, prinsip kerjasama, model pola kombinasi strategi dan maksim, situasi bebas konflik, pola teras politeness strategies, cooperative principle, pattern of combination of strategy and maxim model (PCSMM), non-conflict situation and core pattern
Subjects:	P Language and Literature > PL Languages and literatures of Eastern Asia, Africa, Oceania > PL5101 Malay
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button):	Centre for Languages and Pre-University Academic Development (CELPAD)
Depositing User:	DR. ARINA JOHARI
Date Deposited:	05 Oct 2018 16:07
Last Modified:	11 Oct 2018 16:22
URI:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/65905

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