Comparison of composition, thermal behaviour and polymorphism of pink guava (Psidium guajava) seed oil-palm stearin blends and lard

Abd. Rahman, Noor Raihana and Marikkar, Mohammed Nazrim and Jaswir, Irwandi and Ahmad Fadzillah, Nurrulhidayah and Miskandar, Mat Sahri (2017) Comparison of composition, thermal behaviour and polymorphism of pink guava (Psidium guajava) seed oil-palm stearin blends and lard. International Food Research Journal, 24 (Suppl.). S348-S354. ISSN 1985-4668 E-ISSN 2231-7546

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Abstract

A study was carried out to compare composition, thermal behavior, and polymorphic forms of palm stearin-pink guava seed oil blends with those of lard (LD). Four blends were prepared by mixing pink guava seed oil (PGO) with and palm stearin (PS) in different ratios: PGO-1, 40:60; PGO-2, 45:55; PGO-3, 50:50; PGO-4; 55:45. The blends and lard were compared in terms of their basic physicochemical parameters, fatty acid and triacylglycerol (TAG) compositions, melting, solidification and polymorphic properties. Results showed that PGO-2 and LD were found to display similarities in terms of slip melting point value and the peak maximum of the high-melting thermal transition. In the solid fat content (SFC) profile, PGO-2 and LD were found to display the least difference. In the X-ray diffraction analysis, PGO-2 displayed both β and β’ polymorphs that were similar to the polymorphic form of LD.

Item Type:	Article (Journal)
Additional Information:	7414/57463
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Guava seed oil, Lard substitute, Food lipids
Subjects:	T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP248.13 Biotechnology
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button):	International Institute for Halal Research and Training (INHART)
Depositing User:	Dr Mohammed Nazrim Marikkar
Date Deposited:	13 Mar 2018 15:23
Last Modified:	11 Aug 2020 10:53
URI:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/57463

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