Ansary, Md. Rezaul Haque and Rahman, Md. Mokhlesur and Awang, Mohamed and Katas, Haliza and Ab. Hadi, Hazrina and Abd Almonem, Doolaanea (2016) Preparation, characterization and in vitro release studies of insulin-loaded double-walled poly(lactide-co-glycolide) microspheres. Drug Delivery and Translational Research. pp. 1-11. ISSN 2190-393X E-ISSN 2190-3948
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Abstract
The purpose of this study was to fabricate insulin-loaded double-walled and singlepolymer poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microspheres using a fast degrading glucose core, hydroxyl-terminated poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (Glu-PLGA) and a moderate degrading carboxyl-terminated PLGA polymers. A modified water-in-oil-in-oilin-water (w/o/o/w) emulsion solvent evaporation technique was employed to prepare double-walled microspheres, whereas single-polymer microspheres were fabricated by a conventional water-in-oil-in-water (w/o/w) emulsion solvent evaporation method. The effect of fabrication techniques and polymer characteristics on microspheres size,morphology, encapsulation efficiency, in vitro release and insulin stability were evaluated. The prepared double-walled microspheres were essentially non-porous,smooth surfaced, and spherical in shape, whereas single-polymer microspheres were highly porous. Double-walled microspheres exhibited a significantly reduced initial burst followed by sustained and almost complete release of insulin compared to singlepolymer microspheres. Initial burst release was further suppressed from double-walled microspheres when the mass ratio of the component polymers was increased. In conclusion, double-walled microspheres made of Glu-PLGA and PLGA can be a potential delivery system of therapeutic insulin.
Item Type: | Article (Journal) |
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Additional Information: | 5269/47774 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Double-walled microspheres Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) Sustained release Burst release Encapsulation efficiency |
Subjects: | Q Science > QD Chemistry |
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): | Kulliyyah of Pharmacy > Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry |
Depositing User: | Dr Mohd Mokhlesur Rahman |
Date Deposited: | 23 Feb 2016 08:49 |
Last Modified: | 20 Mar 2017 12:11 |
URI: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/47774 |
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