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Consolidation behaviour of thick suspension in centrifugal dewatering with and without supernatant

Fukuyama, Ryo and Jami, Mohammed Saedi and Tanaka, Takanori and Iwata, Masashi (2015) Consolidation behaviour of thick suspension in centrifugal dewatering with and without supernatant. Separation and Purification Technology, 150. pp. 223-228. ISSN 1383-5866

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Abstract

This study proposes an analytical method considering the consolidation behaviour in centrifugal dewatering of compressible filter cake. The main focus is on the consolidation behaviour after the disappearance of the supernatant in centrifugal dewatering of thick suspension. Solving the consolidation equation under the boundary condition proposed in this study, which represents the no flow rate due to the stable meniscus at the cake surface, it is possible to describe the shrinkage of the cake after the disappearance of the supernatant. Moreover, the analytical results show that, after the disappearance of supernatant, the meniscus at the cake surface plays an important role on the drastic increase of the solid compressive pressure near the surface and it has been clarified that the shrinkage of the cake mainly occurs near the surface.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 5545/43999
Uncontrolled Keywords: Centrifugal dewatering; Consolidation behaviour; Numerical analysis; Supernatant
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155 Chemical engineering
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Biotechnology Engineering
Depositing User: Prof. Ir. Dr. Mohammed Saedi Jami, PhD CEng MIChemE
Date Deposited: 27 Jul 2015 11:35
Last Modified: 15 Nov 2017 10:46
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/43999

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