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Driving profile modeling and recognition based on soft computing approach

Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab and Quek, Chai and Chin, Keong Tan and Takeda, Kazuya and Member, and IEEE, (2009) Driving profile modeling and recognition based on soft computing approach. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 20 (4). pp. 563-582. ISSN 2162-237X

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Abstract

Advancements in biometrics-based authentication have led to its increasing prominence and are being incorporated into everyday tasks. Existing vehicle security systems rely only on alarms or smart card as forms of protection. A biometric driver recognition system utilizing driving behaviors is a highly novel and personalized approach and could be incorporated into existing vehicle security system to form a multimodal identification system and offer a greater degree of multilevel protection. In this paper, detailed studies have been conducted to model individual driving behavior in order to identify features that may be efficiently and effectively used to profile each driver. Feature extraction techniques based on Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) are proposed and implemented. Features extracted from the accelerator and brake pedal pressure were then used as inputs to a fuzzy neural network (FNN) system to ascertain the identity of the driver. Two fuzzy neural networks, namely, the evolving fuzzy neural network (EFuNN) and the adaptive network-based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS), are used to demonstrate the viability of the two proposed feature extraction techniques. The performances were compared against an artificial neural network (NN) implementation using the multilayer perceptron (MLP) network and a statistical method based on the GMM. Extensive testing was conducted and the results show great potential in the use of the FNN for real-time driver identification and verification. In addition, the profiling of driver behaviors has numerous other potential applications for use by law enforcement and companies dealing with buses and truck drivers.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 6145/38143
Uncontrolled Keywords: Accelerator and brake pressure, behavioral modeling, driving profile, dynamic driver profiling, soft computing, verification and identification.
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology > Department of Computer Science
Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology > Department of Computer Science
Depositing User: Prof Abdul Wahab Abdul Rahman
Date Deposited: 09 Sep 2014 15:35
Last Modified: 10 Sep 2014 15:51
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/38143

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