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Quality of tuna fish oils extracted from processing the by-products of three species of neritic tuna using supercritical carbon dioxide

Ferdosh, Sahena and Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam and Nik Ab Rahman, Nik Norulaini and Oliveira, Alexandra and Yunus, Kamaruzzaman and Chowdury, Ahmed Jalal and Akanda, Jahurul H. and Omar, Mohd (2014) Quality of tuna fish oils extracted from processing the by-products of three species of neritic tuna using supercritical carbon dioxide. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation. ISSN 0145-8892

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Abstract

Fatty acid constituents of total lipids extracted from the head, the skin and the viscera of three neritic tuna species, namely Thunnus tonggol, Euthynnus affinis and Auxis thazard, using supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) and Soxhlet extraction method were determined and compared. Saturated fatty acid (39.7– 48.5%) was dominant in conjunction with monounsaturated fatty acid (21.9– 26.6%) and polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) (24.1–27.9%) in all species, and the difference between methods were nonsignificant. Docosahexaenoic acid was the major PUFA, accounting for 17.0–19.9% in the head, 15.7–17.3% in the skin and 14.3–16.1% in the viscera of total fatty acids. Total oil extracted by SC-CO2 had lower free fatty acid (FFA) and peroxide value (PV) content than that by Soxhlet method. The ranges of FFA and PV were 1.8–5.0 and 1.2–2.4%, respectively. It was concluded that SC-CO2 is an effective method to extract fish oil that is rich in omega-3 fatty acids from tuna by-products.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 6605/36651
Uncontrolled Keywords: tuna fish oils, extracted from processing, three species of neritic tuna, supercritical carbon dioxide
Subjects: T Technology > TS Manufactures
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Pharmacy > Department of Pharmaceutical Technology
Kulliyyah of Science > Department of Marine Science
Kulliyyah of Science > Department of Plant Science
Depositing User: Professor Md. Zaidul Islam Sarker
Date Deposited: 20 May 2014 15:08
Last Modified: 16 Feb 2016 16:02
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/36651

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