Effects of marinating on the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (benzo[a]pyrene, benzo[b]fluoranthene and fluoranthene) in grilled beef meat

Afsaneh, Farhadian and Selamat, Jinap and Abas, Faridah and Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam (2012) Effects of marinating on the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (benzo[a]pyrene, benzo[b]fluoranthene and fluoranthene) in grilled beef meat. Food Control, 28 (2). pp. 420-425. ISSN 0956-7135

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Abstract

The study was conducted to investigate the effect of marinating on the generation of polycyclicaromatic hydrocarbons (benzo[a]pyrene, benzo[b]fluoranthene and fluoranthene) in grilled beef meat. Seven marinade treatments containing 1) basic marinade, which include sugar, water, onion, turmeric, lemon grass, salt, garlic, coriander and cinnamon, 2) basic–oil, 3) Commercial marinade. 4) basic–oil–lemon juice, 5) basic–lemon juice, 6) basic–oil–tamarind and 7) commercial–tamarind at four time intervals (0, 4, 8 and 12 h) were applied on meat samples before charcoal grilling. Tandem solid-phase extraction (SPE) was used to clean up the samples. A high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorescence detector was used for PAHs analysis. The study showed significant (p < 0.05) reduction (70%) of PAH in beef samples treated with the acidic marinade (containing 1.2% lemon juice). The basic–lemon > basic > basic–oil–lemon > basic–oil was the best order of marinade treatment. The duration of marinating was not a significant (p > 0.05) factor in PAH reduction.

Item Type:	Article (Journal)
Additional Information:	6605/25044
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Polycyclicaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs); Grilled meat; Marinade; Generation and reduction
Subjects:	Q Science > QD Chemistry
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button):	Kulliyyah of Pharmacy > Department of Pharmaceutical Technology
Depositing User:	Professor Md. Zaidul Islam Sarker
Date Deposited:	10 Aug 2012 09:11
Last Modified:	10 Aug 2012 09:11
URI:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/25044

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