Exploring local perceptions and empowerment in community-led conservation efforts In Pulau Kukup National Park: implications for sustainable tourism

Abas, Siti Aisah and Abd Halim, Norhazliza and Mohd Hanafiah, Mohd Hafiz and Abd Aziz, Maimunah and Abdul Latif, Samshul Amry (2024) Exploring local perceptions and empowerment in community-led conservation efforts In Pulau Kukup National Park: implications for sustainable tourism. In: The 4th International Joint Conference on Tourism and Hospitality, Thai Binh Duong University, Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam,.

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Abstract

In the global pursuit of sustainable development, the role of local communities in conservation efforts has become a critical focus. These communities, embedded in their natural surroundings, provide unique perspectives and stewardship crucial for shaping sustainable tourism practices. This research investigates the dynamics of community-led conservation efforts, emphasizing local perceptions and empowerment in Pulau Kukup National Park. The study aims to understand how local communities perceive and engage with conservation initiatives and the impact of empowerment on these efforts. Utilizing a quantitative approach, data was collected through a selfadministered questionnaire distributed to the residents around Kampung Permas Besar, Pontian. Descriptive analysis was conducted using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Findings highlight substantial support from residents for tourism development, recognizing its potential to enhance employment and socioeconomic status. Despite a preference for maintaining traditional occupations, locals acknowledge the benefits of ecotourism, such as guiding and boating opportunities. The study reveals that community pride in their natural heritage fosters a commitment to conservation and sustainable tourism. Empowerment is identified as a key factor in successful conservation and tourism strategies. Local residents' active participation in decision-making processes and conservation activities, supported by government initiatives, enhances community spirit and sustainable development. The study recommends further research on economic impacts, sustainable practices, community empowerment strategies, and the integration of cultural heritage into tourism. The support and involvement of local communities are pivotal for the success of ecotourism in Kukup National Park. By aligning conservation goals with local interests, these efforts can ensure long-term environmental and socio-economic benefits, fostering a sustainable future for both local residents and visitors.

Item Type:	Proceeding Paper (Plenary Papers)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Community-led conservation, empowerment, attitudes, sustainable tourism
Subjects:	G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General) > G156.5.S87 Sustainable tourism
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button):	Kulliyyah of Sustainable Tourism and Contemporary Languages
Depositing User:	Dr Samshul Amry Abdul Latif
Date Deposited:	21 May 2025 09:08
Last Modified:	21 May 2025 09:08
URI:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/120760

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