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MQTT-enabled smart door access system: design and implementation using NodeMCU ESP 8266 and HiveMQ

Zainuddin, Ahmad Anwar and Mohd Nor, Rizal and Amir Hussin, Amir 'Aatieff and Mohd Sazali, Muhammad Nurzikry (2024) MQTT-enabled smart door access system: design and implementation using NodeMCU ESP 8266 and HiveMQ. In: 9th International Conference on Computing, Engineering and Design (ICCED 2023), 7th - 8th November 2023, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

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Abstract

The security of one’s residence or property is an essential consideration that warrants careful attention to safeguard the premises and its contents. It has become increasingly apparent today that physical key door locks are susceptible to damage and can be compromised by unauthorized individuals. The inherent vulnerability of physical key door locks stems from their susceptibility to misplaced keys and duplication, as individuals are required to always carry them. This work presents a novel Internet of Things (IoT) enabled smart door access system designed to improve the security of homes or premises. The system offers keyless access to individuals who have been granted authorization. The system’s architectural design incorporates the utilization of a NodeMCU ESP 8266 microcontroller to oversee door operations. Access control functionality is facilitated through the implementation of the Virtuino IoT application, which enables the unlocking of doors using smartphones. Additionally, a MQTT broker, specifically the HiveMQ, is implemented to facilitate effective machine-to-machine communication within the IoT components. The rationale behind the adoption of this IoT-based solution stems from the inherent weaknesses of traditional physical key door locks, which are prone to damage and replication, consequently jeopardizing security measures. The proposed system aims to address these limitations by rendering traditional keys obsolete, thereby improving both security and convenience for users. The system has undergone comprehensive development, testing, and operationalization, resulting in a highly functional system. The success rate of all functions has consistently achieved a 100% level, which serves as an indication of the system’s robustness and effectiveness. In addition, the practical implementation of the system in the Centre of Excellence for Cybersecurity (CoExCys) office at Kuliyyah of ICT IIUM exhibited smooth operation and the absence of any operational challenges throughout a trial period lasting one week. The rmdings highlight the potential of the system as a feasible solution for enhancing security and regulating access in diverse environments.

Item Type: Proceeding Paper (Plenary Papers)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Smart door access system; NodeMCU ESP 8266; Virtuino IoT; MQTT; HiveMQ,
Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Engineering
Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology
Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology

Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology > Department of Computer Science
Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology > Department of Computer Science
Depositing User: Ts.Dr. Ahmad Anwar Zainuddin
Date Deposited: 21 Feb 2024 08:29
Last Modified: 13 Mar 2024 08:37
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/110950

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