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Article

Bakashmar, Muhammad (2017) Religion and politics in Malaysia: A case for “Semi-Secularism”? International Journal of Islamic Thoughts (IJITs), 5 (2). pp. 1-15. ISSN 2306-7012

Bakashmar, Muhammad R. (2015) Extremist deradicalisation programmes: a comparative perspective. International Journal of Political Science, Law and International Relations, 5 (3). pp. 9-24. ISSN 2278-8832 E-ISSN 2278-8840

Bakashmar, Muhammad (2008) Winning the battles, losing the war? An assessment of counterterrorism in Malaysia. Terrorism and Political Violence, 20 (4). pp. 480-497. ISSN 0954-6553 E-ISSN 1556-1836

Lentini, Pete and Bakashmar, Muhammad (2007) Jihadist beheading: a convergence of technology, theology, and teleology? Studies in Conflict and Terrorism, 30 (4). pp. 303-325. ISSN 1057-610X E-ISSN 1521-0731

Bakashmar, Muhammad Rashaad (1997) Zeenath Kausar, Women in feminism and politics: new directions towards Islamizations, Women's Affairs Secretariat (WAFA), Students Affairs Division (STAD), International Islamic University of Malaysia (IIUM), 1995, pp. 119. Islamic Studies, 36 (1). pp. 107-110. ISSN 0578-8072

Book

Hairi, Nur Atika and Bakashmar, Muhammad Rashaad (2017) Coalition politics among opposition parties in Malaysia. IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. ISBN 978-967-418-668-5

Amri, Marwah Fauziah and Bakashmar, Muhammad Rashaad (2017) Islamic political parties and elections in Indonesia. IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. ISBN 978-967-418-667-8