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Amyand’s hernia complicated with perforated appendicitis in neonates: a case report

Kamarul Zaman, Nabila Yuliyanty and Ab. Rahman, Norhafiza and Lechmiannandan, Abhirrami and Othman, Mohd Yusran and Abdullah, Mohd Yusof (2022) Amyand’s hernia complicated with perforated appendicitis in neonates: a case report. In: Malaysian Association of Paediatric Surgery 1st Annual Scientific Meeting, Putrajaya, Malaysia. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Introduction: Inguinal hernia (IH) is a common condition encountered in premature neonates. Amyand’s hernia (AH) is an uncommon form of IH in which the hernia sac contains appendix. Surgical repair of AH is similar to usual IH, however if it contains a perforated and inflammed appendix, the diagnosis and repair can be challenging. Case summary: A premature baby boy was referred to surgical team for a diagnosis of incarcerated right IH. In view of no obstructive symptoms, he was sent to our out-patient clinic. Upon clinic review irreducible right inguinal hernia was seen clinically with erythematous scrotum and tender. Urgent ultrasound confirmed the diagnosis of IH containing mesentry and bowel. He was brought to theatre urgently concerning bowel compromised. Intra-operatively, a IH was found. However, the appendix was enlarged with evidence of perforation at its tip with surrounding pus collection. Appendicectomy was performed via the same incision followed with herniotomy. He recovered well post-operatively and discharged after three days. Conclusion: Incarcerated IH in neonates without symptoms of intestinal obstruction should raise a suspicion of AH. The presence of inflammation should prompt the possibility of appendicitis or even perforated appendicitis as reported in this case.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Poster)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Amyand’s hernia, perforated appendicitis, neonates
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RD Surgery
R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Medicine
Kulliyyah of Medicine > Department of Surgery
Depositing User: Dr Norhafiza Ab. Rahman
Date Deposited: 09 Jun 2022 15:55
Last Modified: 09 Jun 2022 15:55
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/98235

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