Meiji prominent leaders and their perceptions of Western science and technology: a brief analysis

Mansor Majdin, Mohamad Firdaus (2022) Meiji prominent leaders and their perceptions of Western science and technology: a brief analysis. In: International Conference on Social Sciences, Business, Education and Engineering 2022 (ICSBEE2022), 26 February 2022, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

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Abstract

While much research has been undertaken on the Meiji Ishin, nonetheless there is little attention given on what prompted the new Meiji leadership of Japan to introduce reforms in Japan and what model that they should follow. Specifically, this calls for further analysis as to how these Meiji leaders (names include Kido Takayoshi, Ito Hirobumi, Okuma Shigenobu, Okubo Toshimichi, Inoue Kaoru to name but a few), perceived the essentiality of Western science and technology and what benefits that they could bring on Japan as a nation. In doing so, this paper will discuss the views and opinions of some prominent Meiji statesmen and intellectuals about the significance of Western science and technology in Japan following the Meiji Ishin and how they implement them. The study adopts a method of content analysis by scrutinizing archival documents and scholarly works written on a few identified Meiji leaders. In short, the study shows that these prominent Meiji leaders, who had formed the backbone of the Meiji Government in various capacities, held positive views about Western science and technology and they had brilliantly navigated them for Japan’s benefit.

Item Type:	Conference or Workshop Item (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Meiji ishin, Meiji restoration, Tokugawa, Meiji insurgencies, Imperial factor
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button):	Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences > Department of History & Civilization
Depositing User:	Dr Mohamad Firdaus Mansor Majdin
Date Deposited:	06 Apr 2022 08:47
Last Modified:	06 Apr 2022 09:19
URI:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/97483

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