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Systematic review on role of miRNAs in acute Myocardial Infarction of young adults

Muhammad Musa, Nurul Ashikin and Abdullah, Nor Zamzila and A.Talib, Norlelawati and Abd. Fuaat, Azliana and Abdullah, Aszrin (2021) Systematic review on role of miRNAs in acute Myocardial Infarction of young adults. In: 4th Kuantan Research Day 2020, Virtual.

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Abstract

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is the leading cause of death worldwide. In Malaysia, people are getting AMI at younger age compared to well-developed countries. The role of microRNA (miRNA) in pathogenesis of AMI is not well elucidated and its involvement in young population has not been studied. The systematic review performedusing available electronic databases and also previous reviews. The databases were broad search and began with the generic terms to identify search terms that were relevant. Databases including PubMed, Science Direct and Medline were searched between January 2010 and December 2020 for this systematic review. A total of 97 articles found. Only 1 article showed that the research was done in young AMI population. 13 miRNAs were found to be upregulated and 16 downregulated in young acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patient, which included both ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). miRNA 183-5p was significantly upregulated in ACS patients with NSTEMI whereas miRNA 134-5p, miRNA 15a-5p and let 7i-5p weresignificantly downregulated in patients with STEMI compared to healthy control. Plasma miRNA 183-5p, miRNA 134-5p, miRNA 15a-5p and let 7i-5p were dysregulated in STEMI and NSTEMI where they can potentially be used to discriminate the two ACS forms in future study.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Other)
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Medicine > Department of Basic Medical
Kulliyyah of Medicine > Department of Pathology & Lab Medicine
Depositing User: Mrs Norsyafini Ahmad Marzuki
Date Deposited: 06 Aug 2021 19:02
Last Modified: 12 Apr 2022 10:50
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/90827

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