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Investigating photochromic behavior of organic dyes in solution form using multilevel factorial design

Nadir, Najiah and Wahid, Zaharah and Shafie, Amir Akramin and Ahmad, Farah and Zainuddin, Mat Tamizi (2021) Investigating photochromic behavior of organic dyes in solution form using multilevel factorial design. Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis (BCREC), 16 (2). pp. 353-362. E-ISSN 1978-2993

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Abstract

Photochromic compounds, namely spiropyran, spirooxazine, and naphthopyran, have received much attention, be-cause of their high potential applications in various industrial fields. The aim of this study is to understand the be-havior of three photochromic dyes in solution form via statistical approach. The types of dyes and solvents were screened using multilevel factorial design. From the analysis of variance results, it was found that the types of dyes and solvents used as well as their interaction have significant effects on the absorbance and photostability. The naphthopyran compound displayed highest change in absorbance intensity, followed by spiropyran and spi-rooxazine, when dissolved in isopropanol separately. However, the spirooxazine is the most photostable dye com-pared to naphthopyran and spiropyran, with ethanol as the solvent.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 7967/89718
Uncontrolled Keywords: Photochromism; spiropyran; spirooxazine; naphthopyran; factorial design; photostability
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics
Q Science > QD Chemistry
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Engineering
Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Biotechnology Engineering
Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Mechatronics Engineering
Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Science
Depositing User: Dr Farah Binti Ahmad
Date Deposited: 28 May 2021 15:23
Last Modified: 24 Jun 2021 11:52
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/89718

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