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Review of implementation life cycle assessment for biodiesel production from palm oil (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) in Indonesia

Siregar, Kiman and Sholihati, Sholihati and Sofiah, Intan and Miharza, Try and Hendroko Setyobudi, Roy and Anne, Olga and Wahyudi, Ahmad and Gamawati Adinurani, Praptiningsih and Mel, Maizirwan (2020) Review of implementation life cycle assessment for biodiesel production from palm oil (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) in Indonesia. In: 1st International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Challenge, ICoRER 2019, 12th - 13th Nov. 2019, Banyuwangi; Indonesia;.

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Abstract

Palm oil has benefits for economic and social development in Indonesia. However, palm oil is faced by several environmental problems most of them due to the land conversion from forest to the palm plantation. Therefore, numerous greenhouse gas emissions and other environmental effects also emitted during palm oil and biodiesel production. The life cycle assessment (LCA) method can be used for the evaluation of the palm oil production process impact on the environment as well as for potentially reducing the hotspot. A literature study was used in the identification of the implementation of LCA for biodiesel from palm oil in Indonesia. Study cradle to grave LCA for biodiesel production in Indonesia was still limited. Gate to gate and cradle to gate system boundary was the major boundary system used in the identification of the environmental effect for biodiesel production in Indonesia. However, numerous study has applied that boundary system and various scenario has been proposed in reducing the environmental effect for biodiesel production. Limitation of the LCA boundary for palm oil production is needed to be enhanced as well. Robust life cycle inventory in a wider range (i.e., cradle to grave) will be needed in order to present this industry in a global forum.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Plenary Papers)
Additional Information: 4085/86780
Uncontrolled Keywords: Biofuel, clean energy, emission, sustainability, boundary
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155 Chemical engineering
T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP248.13 Biotechnology
T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP315 Fuel
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Engineering
Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Biotechnology Engineering
Depositing User: Dr Maizirwan Mel
Date Deposited: 29 Dec 2020 11:54
Last Modified: 29 Dec 2020 11:54
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/86780

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