Shaari, Adam and Ahmad Fajri, Faris Azim and Ahmad Noorden, Ahmad Fakhrurrazi and Abdul Kadir@Jaafar, Muhammad Zamzuri and Daud, Suzairi (2020) Optimizing the efficiency of gallium nitride-based lightemitting diodes from contact area of current spreading to electrode. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters. pp. 970-974. ISSN 0895-2477 E-ISSN 1098-2760 (In Press)
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Abstract
A nonuniform current spreading in the current spreader layer greatly reduced the internal quantum efficiency (IQE) of the light-emitting diodes (LED). The effects of the current spreading layer on the electrode contact area toward the IQE in a vertical design of gallium nitride (GaN)-based LED chip is analytically analyzed. The contact area was varied by changing the value of the electrode’s width from 2 to 12 μm. Efficiency droop and current density at peak IQE are analyzed based on contact area. The width of 2 μm requires 1.6 μAm−2 current density to achieve peak efficiency and produces a droop of 0.2150. The width of 12 μm requires 9.6 μAm−2 current density to achieve peak efficiency and produces 0.0557 droop. The increase in contact area increases the current A nonuniform current spreading in the current spreader layer greatly reduced the internal quantum efficiency (IQE) of the light-emitting diodes (LED). The effects of the current spreading layer on the electrode contact area toward the IQE in a vertical design of gallium nitride (GaN)-based LED chip is analytically analyzed. The contact area was varied by changing the value of the electrode’s width from 2 to 12 μm. Efficiency droop and current density at peak IQE are analyzed based on contact area. The width of 2 μm requires 1.6 μAm−2 current density to achieve peak efficiency and produces a droop of 0.2150. The width of 12 μm requires 9.6 μAm−2 current density to achieve peak efficiency and produces 0.0557 droop. The increase in contact area increases the current
Item Type: | Article (Journal) |
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Additional Information: | 7730/84021 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | current density, current spreader, efficiency droop, internal quantum efficiency, light-emitting diode |
Subjects: | Q Science > QC Physics |
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): | Kulliyyah of Science Kulliyyah of Science > Department of Physics |
Depositing User: | Dr Ahmad Fakhrurrazi Ahmad Noorden |
Date Deposited: | 28 Oct 2020 07:56 |
Last Modified: | 20 Mar 2021 16:57 |
URI: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/84021 |
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