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Oral health related quality of life among adult patients attending periodontal clinic in Kulliyyah of Dentistry IIUM Kuantan

Husain, Juzaily and Mohd, Farah Natashah and Said, Abdul Hadi and Yaacob, Munirah (2019) Oral health related quality of life among adult patients attending periodontal clinic in Kulliyyah of Dentistry IIUM Kuantan. In: 5th Medical Research Symposium 2019, 9th October 2019, Kuantan, Pahang. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Introduction: There was lack of local study assessing the oral health related quality of life (OHRQOL) of patients with periodontal diseases. Hence, this study aims to assess the OHRQOL and its associated factors in adult patients who were diagnosed with gingivitis and periodontitis. Material and method: This was a cross sectional study conducted from May to December 2018 among 100 participants attended Periodontal Clinic, Kulliyyah of Dentistry of International Islamic University of Malaysia (IIUM) using purposive sampling methods. Clinical parameters of participants were recorded by a single examiner then followed by a selfadministered questionnaire using the validated short version of Oral Health Impact Profile(S-OHIP) (Malay) to assess the OHRQOL and its associated factors. The OHRQOL of participants were reported using mean and standard deviation. The factors associated with OHRQOL were determined using independent t-test and Spearman correlation test. Results: The mean score for S-OHIP was 14.73 ± 9.24. Participants with periodontitis have higher S-OHIP score compared to those with gingivitis. There were significant association between OHRQOL and underlying diabetes mellitus, self-perceived oral health status and self-perceived oral health satisfaction with p value < 0.05. This shows that those with underlying diabetes mellitus have higher S-OHIP score indicated poorer OHRQOL. Meanwhile, those who perceived they have either good or very good oral hygiene and satisfied with their oral health have lower S-OHIP score indicated better OHRQOL. Conclusion: This study found that periodontal diseases have significant association with the OHRQOL. Therefore, reinforcement of oral health education by the dentists is crucial.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Poster)
Additional Information: 6296/76906
Uncontrolled Keywords: Oral health, quality of life, adult patients,periodontal clinic, Kulliyyah of Dentistry IIUM Kuantan
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
R Medicine > RK Dentistry
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Dentistry
Kulliyyah of Medicine
Depositing User: Dr Juzaily Husain
Date Deposited: 03 Jan 2020 10:42
Last Modified: 03 Jan 2020 10:42
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/76906

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