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CFD analysis of splitter plate on bluff body

Aabid, Abdul and Afifi, Azmil and Mehaboobali, Fharukh Ahmed Ghasi and Akhtar, Mohammad Nishat and Khan, Sher Afghan (2019) CFD analysis of splitter plate on bluff body. CFD Lettrs, 11 (11). pp. 25-38. ISSN 2180-1363

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Abstract

The blunt base either in the front or at the rear portion of the vehicles is prevalent and is found in railways where the front and rear portions the coaches are blunt, which results in zero velocity and hence the stagnation pressure, which is undesirable. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of the splitter plate on the wake control of a bluff body. A rectangular bluff body of dimension 50 mm x 60 mm is controlled by a splitter plate positioned at the front of the bluff body as a passive control technique. The variation of the splitter plate length with respect to the height of the bluff body was considered. In the present study, K-epsilon enhanced wall treatment turbulence model has been used for the validation of the simulation results with the existing experimental data. The experimental results agree with the simulation's results with a significant impact of upstream splitter plate on the drag reduction in a turbulent flow. From the results, it is found that the splitter plate is useful to decrease the drag by controlling the flow field.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 7395/76690
Uncontrolled Keywords: Splitter plate; bluff body; numerical simulation; CFD; and wind tunnel test
Subjects: T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Mechanical Engineering
Kulliyyah of Engineering
Depositing User: Prof. Dr. Sher Afghan Khan
Date Deposited: 10 Dec 2019 15:27
Last Modified: 28 Feb 2020 16:38
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/76690

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