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Piezoelectric based broadband nonlinear vibration energy harvester using multiple magnets

Asneh, Ag. M. Asmulizan and Muthalif, Asan G. A. and Wahid, Azni N. and Haja Mohaideen, Ahmad Jazlan and Mohamad Hanif, Noor Hazrin Hany (2017) Piezoelectric based broadband nonlinear vibration energy harvester using multiple magnets. International Journal of Industrial Electronics and Electrical Engineering, 5 (12). pp. 47-51. ISSN 2347-6982 E-ISSN 2349-204X

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Abstract

The advancement of technology has made low-powered devices such as wireless sensor network powered using small battery become possible. However, this type of battery has limited lifespan and needed to be changed frequently which is not convenient when placed in remote area or harsh environment. Therefore, devices that can harvest energy from their surrounding are preferred. One of the famous method is by using piezoelectric transducer to scavenge ambient vibration energy. However, the piezoelectric harvester (PEH) usually has small bandwidth that it can operate. This paper proposed a PEH in the form of cantilever beam with a tip mass along with multiple fixed magnets in certain configuration. The proposed design uses external force by magnet to alter its stiffness and then due the nonlinearity effect introduced by magnets, the operating bandwidth of the PEH is increased. With proper configuration, the proposed design has improved bandwidth compared to PEH without any magnet. It is also found that power output of proposed PEH is relatively higher than conventional PEH which is about 1314 µW where this value is enough to power up low-powered device. In addition, the power per frequency of proposed PEH is 81.59 µW/Hz, which is about 64 percent higher than the PEH without any magnets

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 7661/65291
Uncontrolled Keywords: Broadband, Multiple Magnets, Nonlinear, Piezoelectric, Vibration Energy Harvesting
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Engineering
Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Mechatronics Engineering
Depositing User: DR Noor Hazrin Hany Mohamad Hanif
Date Deposited: 27 Aug 2018 12:12
Last Modified: 27 Aug 2018 12:12
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/65291

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