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Identification and Characterization of Intraoral and Dermal Fibroblasts Revisited

Mohd Nor, Nurul Hafizah and Berahim, Zurairah and Ahmad, Azlina and Mokhtar@Makhtar, Khairani Idah and Kannan, Thirumulu Ponnuraj (2017) Identification and Characterization of Intraoral and Dermal Fibroblasts Revisited. Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 12 (8). pp. 1-7. ISSN 1574-888X E-ISSN 2212-3946

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Abstract

Abstract: Background: Fibroblasts are the common cells used in clinical regenerative medicine and dentistry. These cells are known to appear heterogeneous in vivo. Previous studies have only investigated the biological properties of these cell subpopulations in vitro. Despite sharing similarity in their spindle-shaped appearance, previous literatures revealed that they play distinguished functional and biological activities in the body. Objective: This paper highlights the similarities and differences among these cell subpopulations, particularly between intraoral fibroblasts (human periodontal ligament, gingival and oral mucosa fibroblasts) and dermal fibroblasts based on several factors including their morphology, growth and proliferation rate. Results: It could be suggested that each subpopulation of fibroblasts demonstrate different positionspecified gene signatures and responses towards extracellular signals. These dissimilarities are crucial to be taken into consideration to employ specific methodologies in stimulating these cells in vivo. Conclusion: A comparison of the characteristics of these cell subpopulations is desired for identifying appropriate cellular applications. Keywords: Dermal fibroblast, differences, gingival fibroblast, oral mucosa fibroblast, periodontal ligament fibroblast, similarities

Item Type: Article (Review)
Additional Information: 7172/58837
Uncontrolled Keywords: Dermal fibroblast, differences, gingival fibroblast, oral mucosa fibroblast, periodontal ligament fibroblast, similarities.
Subjects: R Medicine > RK Dentistry
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Dentistry
Depositing User: Assoc Prof Khairani Idah Mokhtar
Date Deposited: 27 Oct 2017 15:43
Last Modified: 22 Aug 2019 11:45
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/58837

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