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Bank-specific, industry-specific and macroeconomic determinants of bank efficiency: empirical evidence from the Thai banking sector

Sufian, Fadzlan and Habibullah, Muzafar Shah (2010) Bank-specific, industry-specific and macroeconomic determinants of bank efficiency: empirical evidence from the Thai banking sector. Margin—The Journal of Applied Economic Research, 4 (4). pp. 427-461. ISSN 0973-8010 (print), 0973-8029(online)

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Abstract

This paper examines the efficiency of the Thai banking sector from 1999 to 2008 by using the data envelopment analysis (DEA) method. The results indicate that inefficiency in the sector stems mainly from scale rather than pure technical efficiencies. The findings suggest that small banks are most efficient, while medium-sized banks have been the least efficient banking group. Domestic banks have been relatively more efficient than their foreign bank peers, which can be attributed largely to a higher pure technical efficiency (PTE) level. The results from the multivariate regression analysis suggest that banks with higher loans intensity and which are relatively better capitalised tend to exhibit higher efficiency levels. On the other hand, credit risk is negatively related to bank efficiency. The empirical findings suggest that the recent global financial crisis exerts a negative impact on the efficiency of Thai banks.

Item Type: Article (Journal)
Additional Information: 6678/5186
Uncontrolled Keywords: Banks, Efficiency, Data development analysis, Panel regression analysis, Thailand
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance > HG1501 Banking
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Institute of Islamic Banking & Finance (IIiBF)
Depositing User: Dr. Fadzlan Sufian
Date Deposited: 02 Nov 2011 14:12
Last Modified: 27 Jan 2012 12:40
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/5186

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