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Kinetics of used waste cooking oil methanolysis catalyzed by heterogeneous waste catalyst

Sulaiman, Sarina and Amin, M. H. M. (2015) Kinetics of used waste cooking oil methanolysis catalyzed by heterogeneous waste catalyst. In: The International Conference on Fluids and Chemical Engineering (FluidsChE 2015), 25th-27th Nov. 2015, Langkawi. (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Biodiesel provides a solution as an alternative source to replace the depleting fossil fuel. Along with the measurable reduction in pollution emission, burning biodiesel also reduces the offensive odour associated with diesel or heating oil combustion. Producing biodiesel from wasted cooking oil most likely achieves the highest energy balance of all because the raw material is a waste product. The main objective of this research is to investigate the kinetic of used vegetable oil methanolysis catalyzed by heterogeneous waste. Fish bone waste was used as a catalyst for the methanolysis of waste cooking oil. The effects of temperature and catalyst amount were varied between 50˚C - 65˚C and 4 - 10 wt % respectively. The highest yield of biodiesel, 84.5 % were achieved at 6 wt % of catalyst amount, mixing of 300 rpm, methanol to oil ratio of 18:1 and reaction temperature of 65˚C.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Invited Papers)
Additional Information: 6797/46391
Uncontrolled Keywords: Fish Bone Catalyst; Biodiesel; Waste Cooking Oil; Kinetic
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP155 Chemical engineering
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): Kulliyyah of Engineering > Department of Biotechnology Engineering
Depositing User: Dr Sarina Sulaiman
Date Deposited: 27 May 2016 11:24
Last Modified: 22 May 2018 11:54
URI: http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/46391

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