Shura-based decision in modern nation-states

Man, Siti Mariam (2025) Shura-based decision in modern nation-states. In: Islamic Civilisation as Saviour of Mankind: How to Reconstruct It from Accounting, Business, Economics and Finance Perspectives in 2025 KENMS Ibadah Camp. Sejahtera Consumerism Kulliyyah of Economics and Management Sciences International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, pp. 62-66.

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Abstract

The principle of shura—mutual consultation—represents one of Islam’s most profound contributions to ethical governance and leadership. Rooted in the Qur’an and exemplified by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and the Rightly Guided Caliphs, shura emphasizes collective reasoning, accountability, and moral integrity in decision-making. This chapter examines the contemporary relevance of shura within modern nation-states and institutional frameworks, particularly as illustrated in the KENMS Ibadah Camp 2025, where a shura-based approach was employed in planning and leadership. By involving all committee members in a transparent consultation process, the approach embodied Islamic values of participation, inclusivity, and shared responsibility, resulting in a program that balanced spiritual growth and community development. In broader contexts, shura complements democratic ideals by aligning consultation with divine guidance, ensuring that decision-making upholds justice, equity, and the public good. The examples of the Prophet (pbuh) and Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab underscore leadership ethics grounded in humility, service, and accountability. Ultimately, integrating shura into modern governance offers a viable model that harmonises Islamic moral principles with participatory governance, fostering societies built on justice, compassion, and collective wisdom.

Item Type:	Book Chapter
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Shura, Islamic governance, ethical leadership
Subjects:	BPL Islamic education
Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button):	Kulliyyah of Economics and Management Sciences > Department of Business Administration Kulliyyah of Economics and Management Sciences
Depositing User:	DR SITI MARIAM MAN
Date Deposited:	18 Dec 2025 12:41
Last Modified:	18 Dec 2025 12:41
Queue Number:	2025-12-Q676
URI:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/125440

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