Rahmat, Sarah and Abdul Wahat, Nor Haniza and Amri, Nur Azyani and Brennan, Siobhan and Abdul Aziz, Darleena and Ismail, Noor Afzarini Hasnita and Mohd Sakeri, Nurul Syarida and Wan Mohamad, Wan Najibah (2025) Toward standardization of pediatric audiology outcome measures in Malaysia: a conceptual review of current practices, challenges, and recommendations. Seminars in Hearing, 46 (4). pp. 309-322. ISSN 0734-0451 E-ISSN 1098-8955
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Abstract
Standardized outcome measures are essential for evidence based pediatric audiology practice, yet Malaysia lacks unified national guidelines, risking inconsistent care quality and inequitable service delivery for children with hearing loss. This conceptual review presents a national perspective on pediatric audiology outcome measures, synthesizing findings from expert panel discussions, literature integration, and practice assessment through triangulation. Key insights were gathered through the Seventh Malaysian Audiology Scientific Conference forum, involving structured panels with government, private sector, and international representatives, plus insights from 180 forum participants. Current landscape analysis reveals public sector services follow established protocols with government investment in equipment upgrades, while private sector practices demonstrate significant variability. Critical gaps include sector variability, absence of unified standards, inadequate inter-facility comparison capabilities, and the need for tiered implementation approaches. Implementation challenges include fragmented service delivery, limited access to advanced tools outside specialized centers, workforce and infrastructure gaps, and private sector constraints. International examples, particularly the Welsh Primary Care Audiology Pathway, demonstrate successful integration models enhancing service consistency and equity. Strategic recommendations propose a three-phase framework: foundation (stakeholder coordination), development (culturally-adapted standards), and sustainability (monitoring and evaluation). A national task force comprising key stakeholders is recommended to lead standardization efforts, ensuring consistent, evidence-based care for children with hearing loss across Malaysia’s diverse healthcare settings.
| Item Type: | Article (Review) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | 6474/125146 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | outcome measures, pediatric audiology, standard, Malaysia |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine |
| Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): | Kulliyyah of Allied Health Sciences Kulliyyah of Allied Health Sciences > Department of Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology |
| Depositing User: | Sarah Rahmat |
| Date Deposited: | 15 Dec 2025 08:49 |
| Last Modified: | 15 Dec 2025 09:05 |
| Queue Number: | 2025-12-Q513 |
| URI: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/125146 |
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