Zainulabid, Ummu Afeera and Mohd Zaini, Ahmad Faidhi (2025) Dilemma and controversies surrounding HIV prevention. In: Encyclopedia of Islamic Medical Ethics - Part X: Contemporary and Controversial Health Issues: Medical and Bioethical Perspective. FIMA Year Book 2024 . Jordan Society for Islamic Medical Sciences, Amman, Jordan, pp. 35-44. ISBN 978-9957-629-09-0
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Abstract
HIV prevention strategies have undergone substantial transformation in recent years, with the development of new methods such as Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) and Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP), as well as the introduction of innovative options like long-acting injectables and implants. Despite their promise, these advancements are often accompanied by cultural, ethical, and religious debates, particularly concerning their perceived influence on behaviors traditionally regarded as high-risk for HIV transmission. This article explores the intersection of HIV prevention methods and the Islamic ethical principles, advocating for a nuanced, compassionate approach to address such behaviors. Grounded in the example of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) who constantly met individuals engaged in transgressions with empathy and moral clarity, rather than judgment. The Prophet's example illustrates how to balance corrective measures with support, highlighting the need for both spiritual and practical interventions in tackling public health challenges like HIV. The article argues for a holistic strategy—one that encompasses prevention, education, treatment, and above all, compassion. Such an approach is in harmony with the Islamic values of mercy, dignity, and redemption. In doing so, it calls for inclusive healthcare models that are non-judgmental and accessible to all, regardless of risk profile, ultimately promoting both individual well-being and communal responsibility.
| Item Type: | Book Chapter |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | 7459/123881 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | HIV, AIDS, PrEP, PEP, prevention, abstinence |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC111 Infectious and Parasitic Diseases |
| Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): | Kulliyyah of Medicine > Department of Internal Medicine Kulliyyah of Medicine |
| Depositing User: | Asst. Dr. Ummu Afeera Zainulabid |
| Date Deposited: | 28 Oct 2025 15:15 |
| Last Modified: | 28 Oct 2025 15:17 |
| URI: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/123881 |
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