Elatrash, Radwan Jamal Yousef and Osmani, Noor Mohammad and Mohiuddin, Mohammad (2025) Apparent contradictions in the Qur’an: preconditions, causes, and scholarly methodologies of resolution. Al-Burhan: Journal of Qur'an and Sunnah Studies, 9 (2). pp. 1-25. E-ISSN 2600-8386
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Abstract
This study investigates the phenomenon of apparent contradictions in the Qur’an by examining the conditions under which such perceptions arise, the causes that contribute to them, and the scholarly methods employed for resolution. The central issue addressed is the misinterpretation of verses that appear conflicting, despite the Qur’an’s divine origin and inherent coherence. Using inductive and analytical approaches, the research engages with classical uṣ ūlīprinciples to clarify the preconditions for a genuine contradiction and demonstrates that these conditions are never realized in the Qur’an. It further analyzes common sources of perceived conflict, including generality versus specificity, absoluteness versus qualification, abrogation, and contextual variation. The study highlights the interpretive strategies of scholars, emphasizing the importance of linguistic precision, contextual analysis, and the uṣ ūlīframework in safeguarding textual integrity. The findings affirm that true contradiction in the Qur’an is impossible, and that apparent conflicts can be resolved through sound interpretive tools. The research also recommends incorporating these methodologies into Qur’anic and legal studies curricula to enhance critical skills and deepen engagement with the sacred text. Ultimately, it reaffirms the Qur’an’s internal harmony and strengthens intellectual confidence in the Islamic tradition.
| Item Type: | Article (Journal) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | 2257/123034 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Qur’an, Apparent Contradictions, Conditions of Conflict, Causes of Contradiction, Scholarly Methods of Resolution |
| Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc > BP134.S3 Quran and Science K Law > KBP Islamic Law > KBP1 Islamic law.Shariah.Fiqh > KBP100 Sources.Quran, Hadith, Ijma', Qiyas. |
| Kulliyyahs/Centres/Divisions/Institutes (Can select more than one option. Press CONTROL button): | Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences > Department of Qur’an and Sunnah Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Prof. Dr. Radwan Jamal Yousef Elatrash |
| Date Deposited: | 03 Sep 2025 15:02 |
| Last Modified: | 03 Sep 2025 15:03 |
| URI: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/id/eprint/123034 |
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